Detectors of fast neutrons based on semi-insulating GaAs with neutron converter layers
✍ Scribed by Andrea Šagátová-Perd’ochová; František Dubecký; Bohumír Zaťko; Ivan Chodák; Milan Ladzianský; Vladimír Nečas
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2007
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 250 KB
- Volume
- 576
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0168-9002
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✦ Synopsis
Neutron transmission imaging is recently finding still larger variety of applications. The development of reliable neutron-detecting device is essential for the high-quality imaging. However, such neutron imaging detectors have been prepared usually based on CCD cameras. Recently, first semiconductor detectors with neutron converter layers are beginning to appear. GaAs-based structures are presently under investigation as the substrate for neutron converter layer coated detectors of fast neutrons. Two new neutron converter layers (primer & rubber based), similar to HDPE (high-density polyethylene) were designed, prepared and tested via 239 PuBe radioisotope neutron source.
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A preliminary study of technology and performance of radiation detectors based on bulk semi-insulating (SI) GaAs with P + blocking electrodes is presented. Detectors with blocking electrode system formed either by P + (GaAs)/N-(SI GaAs) homojunction or P + (Al 0.3 Ga 0.7 As)/N-(SI GaAs) heterojuncti