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Detection of parvovirus B19 in a skin biopsy of a patient with erythema infectiosum

✍ Scribed by Dr. Tino F. Schwarz; Siegfried Wiersbitzky; Manfred Pambor


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1994
Tongue
English
Weight
509 KB
Volume
43
Category
Article
ISSN
0146-6615

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

We report the findings on a skin biopsy taken from a child acutely infected with parvovirus B 19 showing the typical exanthematous rash. By indirect immunofluorescence with a monoclonal antibody to B19, viral capsid proteins were detected in epidermal cells localized mainly in the stratum basale. Additionally, B 19 DNA was detected in epidermal cells of the stratum basale by in situ hydridization using a Dig‐labelled B19 DNA probe. The detection of viral capsid proteins and viral DNA suggests the presence of complete viral particles. It is therefore concluded that B19 plays a direct role in the formation of the exanthematous rash in erythema infection. Β© 1994 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.


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