Murine thymus has been demonstrated to contain both cholinergic receptors and acetylcholinesterase activity. In the present study we have investigated the presence of the enzyme choline acetyltransferase in this organ, which is responsible for the synthesis of acetylcholine. Results reported here de
Detection of choline-acetyltransferase activity in lymphocytes
✍ Scribed by I. Rinner; K. Schauenstein
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1993
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 371 KB
- Volume
- 35
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0360-4012
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
The cholinergic system takes part in the immune‐neuroendocrine interation. Lymphocytes have been found to express muscarinic and nicotinic cholinergic receptors, as well as acetylcholine‐esterase on their surface, and cholinergic agents modulate immune functions in vitro and in vivo. In the present study we provide evidence that purified organ resident and circulating lymphocytes, as well as various lymphoid cell lines derived from different species, exhibit choline‐acetyltransferase activity and, therefore, have the potential to produce the neurotransmitter acetylcholine. © 1993 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
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