๐”– Scriptorium
โœฆ   LIBER   โœฆ

๐Ÿ“

Designing Resilience: Preparing for Extreme Events

โœ Scribed by Louise K. Comfort, Arjen Boin, Chris C. Demchak


Publisher
University of Pittsburgh Press
Year
2010
Tongue
English
Leaves
361
Series
UPCC Book Collections on Project MUSE
Category
Library

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โœฆ Synopsis


In the wake of severe climatic events and terrorist acts, and the emergence of dangerous technologies, communities, nations, and global organizations have diligently sought to create strategies to prepare for such events. Designing Resilience presents case studies of extreme events and analyzes the ability of affected individuals, institutions, governments, and technological systems to cope with disaster. This volume defines resilience as it relates to disaster management at specific stages: mitigation, prevention, preparation, and response and recovery. The book illustrates models by which to evaluate resilience at levels ranging from individuals to NGOs to governmental jurisdictions and examines how resilience can be developed and sustained. A group or nation's ability to withstand events and emerge from them with their central institutions intact is at the core of resilience. Quality of response, capacity to improvise, coordination, flexibility, and endurance are also determinants. Individual case studies, including Hurricane Katrina in the United States, the London bombings, and French preparedness for the Avian flu, demonstrate effective and ineffective strategies. The contributors reveal how the complexity and global interconnectivity of modern systemsโ€”whether they are governments, mobile populations, power grids, financial systems, or the Internetโ€”have transcended borders and created a new level of exposure that has made them especially vulnerable to extreme events. Yet these far-reaching global systems also possess the ability to alert and respond at greater speeds than ever before. The authors analyze specific characteristics of resilient systemsโ€”the qualities they possess and how they become resilientโ€”to determine if there are ways to build a system of resilience from the ground up. As such, Designing Resilience will inform a broad range of students and scholars in areas of public administration, public policy, and the social sciences.

โœฆ Table of Contents


Contents
List of Tables and Figures
Preface
1. The Rise of Resilience / Arjen Boin, Louise K. Comfort, and Chris C. Demchak
2. Resilience: Exploring the Concept and Its Meanings / Mark de Bruijne, Arjen Boin, and Michel van Eeten
3. Designing Adaptive Systems for Disaster Mitigation and Response: The Role of Structure / Louise K. Comfort, Namkyung Oh, Gunes Ertan, and Steve Scheinert
4. Lessons from the Military: Surprise, Resilience, and the Atrium Model / Chris C. Demchak
5. Building Resilience: Macrodynamic Constraints on Governmental Response to Crises / Alasdair Roberts
6. Federal Disaster Policy: Learning, Priorities, and Prospects for Resilience / Thomas A. Birkland
7. Designing Resilience: Leadership Challenges in Complex Administrative Systems / Arjen Boin
8. Rapid Adaptation to Threat: The London Bombings of July 7, 2005 / David Alexander
9. The Price of Resilience: Contrasting the Theoretical Ideal-Type with Organizational Reality / Michel van Eeten, Arjen Boin, and Mark de Bruijne
10. Planning for Catastrophe: How France Is Preparing for the Avian Flu and What It Means for Resilience / Claude Gilbert
11. The Limits of Self-Reliance: International Cooperation as a Source of Resilience / Mark Rhinard and Bengt Sundelius
12. International Disaster Resilience: Preparing for Transnational Disaster / Thomas W. Haase
13. Designing Resilient Systems: Integrating Science, Technology, and Policy in International Risk Reduction / Hui Ling, Taieb Znati, and Louise Comfort
14. Resilience Revisited: An Action Agenda for Managing Extreme Events / Louise K. Comfort, Arjen Boin, and Chris C. Demchak
Notes
References
List of Contributors
Index


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