To understand the mechanisms underlying increased expression of Myc protein in human urinary bladder cancer, expression of c-myc mRNA and the copy number of the c-myc gene were determined. Expression of mRNA was measured by quantitative RT-PCR in 40 urothelial carcinomas and in 18 histologically nor
Deregulation in trans of c-myc expression in immortalized human urothelial cells and in T24 bladder carcinoma cells
β Scribed by Simon N. Stacey; Inger Nielsen; Jan Skouv; Claus Hansen; Herman Autrup
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2006
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 966 KB
- Volume
- 3
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0899-1987
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
The expression of a number of cellular oncogenes was investigated in human urothelial cell lines with different in vitro growth properties. Constitutively elevated levels of expression of cβmyc RNA were found in Hu609, an immortalized, nontumorigenic cell line that was derived from normal urothelium, and in the bladder carcinoma cell line T24. Potential mechanisms that might underlie deregulation of cβmyc expression in these cells were investigated. It was found that the cβmyc gene was apparently intact and not amplified in Hu609 and T24. No increased stability of cβmyc RNA was detected. A cβmycβCAT fusion construct containing 2.5 kb of normal cβ__myc__5β² sequences showed levels of expression that paralleled the overexpression of the endogenous gene, indicating that the high constitutive levels of cβmyc expression were due, at least in part, to alterations in the activities of cellular transβacting transcriptional regulators.
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