## Abstract tsAF8 cells are a temperature‐sensitive mutant of BHK cells that arrest at the nonpermissive temperature in the G~1~ phase of the cell cycle. The activity of solubilized RNA polymerase II and its ability to bind [^3^H]‐γ‐amanitin decrease in tsAF8 cells at 40.6°, with a half‐life of ∼ 1
Defective RNA polymerase II in the G1 specific temperature sensitive hamster cell mutant TsAF8
✍ Scribed by Michael Shales; John Bergsagel; C. James Ingles
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1980
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 512 KB
- Volume
- 105
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-9541
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
TsAF8 is a temperature‐sensitive (TS) mutant of BHK21 cells that arrests at nonpermissive temperatures in the mid‐G~1~ phase of the cell cycle. TsAma^R^‐1 is a TS for growth mutant of CHO cells with a Ts‐ and α‐amanitin‐resistant (Ama^R^) RNA polymerase II activity. Hybrid TsAma^R^‐1 x TsAF8 cell lines were constructed at permissive temperatures. Such hybrid cells did not grow at nonpermissive temperatures; the two TS mutations did not complement. Two different Ama^R^ derivatives of TsAF8 were isolated. Each contained only Ama^R^ polymerase II activity, indicating that this RNA polymerase II gene locus in TsAF8 is functionally hemizygous, as would be expected for a locus in which the recessive TsAF8 mutation had occurred. One of these Ama^R^ isolates of TsAF8 had a partially reverted TS^+^ phenotype. Taken together these results suggest that the TS mutation in TsAF8 is in RNA polymerase II.
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## Abstract A temperature‐sensitive mutant K12 isolated from an established line of Chinese hamster fibroblasts has been identified as a cell‐cycle mutant blocked in G1 (Roscoe et al., '73a, b). While characterizing the phenotype of K12 in more detail, we observed that K12 cells are highly sensitiv