Data Center Handbook: Plan, Design, Build, and Operations of a Smart Data Center

✍ Scribed by Hwaiyu Geng

• Publisher: Wiley
• Year: 2021
• Tongue: English
• Leaves: 755
• Edition: 2
• Category: Library

✦ Synopsis

DATA CENTER HANDBOOK

Written by 59 experts and reviewed by a seasoned technical advisory board, the Data Center Handbook is a thoroughly revised, one-stop resource that clearly explains the fundamentals, advanced technologies, and best practices used in planning, designing, building and operating a mission-critical, energy-efficient, sustainable data center. This handbook, in its second edition, covers anatomy, ecosystem and taxonomy of data centers that enable the Internet of Things and artificial intelligent ecosystems and encompass the following:

SECTION 1: DATA CENTER OVERVIEW AND STRATEGIC PLANNING

• Megatrends, the IoT, artificial intelligence, 5G network, cloud and edge computing
• Strategic planning forces, location plan, and capacity planning
• Green design & construction guidelines and best practices
• Energy demand, conservation, and sustainability strategies
• Data center financial analysis & risk management

SECTION 2: DATA CENTER TECHNOLOGIES

• Software-defined environment
• Computing, storage, network resource management
• Wireless sensor networks in data centers
• ASHRAE data center guidelines
• Data center telecommunication cabling, BICSI and TIA 942
• Rack-level and server-level cooling
• Corrosion and contamination control
• Energy saving technologies and server design
• Microgrid and data centers

SECTION 3: DATA CENTER DESIGN & CONSTRUCTION

• Data center site selection
• Architecture design: rack floor plan and facility layout
• Mechanical design and cooling technologies
• Electrical design and UPS
• Fire protection
• Structural design
• Reliability engineering
• Computational fluid dynamics
• Project management

SECTION 4: DATA CENTER OPERATIONS TECHNOLOGIES

• Benchmarking metrics and assessment
• Data center infrastructure management
• Data center air management
• Disaster recovery and business continuity management

The Data Center Handbook: Plan, Design, Build, and Operations of a Smart Data Center belongs on the bookshelves of any professionals who work in, with, or around a data center.

✦ Table of Contents

COVER
TITLE PAGE
COPYRIGHT PAGE
BRIEF CONTENTS
ABOUT THE EDITOR/AUTHOR
TECHNICAL ADVISORY BOARD
LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS
FOREWORD (1)
FOREWORD (2)
FOREWORD (3)
PREFACE DATA CENTER HANDBOOK (SECOND EDITION, 2021)
PREFACE DATA CENTER HANDBOOK (FIRST EDITION, 2015)
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS DATA CENTER HANDBOOK (SECOND EDITION, 2021)
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS DATA CENTER HANDBOOK (FIRST EDITION, 2015)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I DATA CENTER OVERVIEW AND STRATEGIC PLANNING
CHAPTER 1 SUSTAINABLE DATA CENTER: STRATEGIC PLANNING, DESIGN, CONSTRUCTION, AND OPERATIONS WITH EMERGING TECHNOLOGIES
1.1 INTRODUCTION
1.2 ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES
1.3 DATA CENTER SYSTEM AND INFRASTRUCTURE ARCHITECTURE
1.4 STRATEGIC PLANNING
1.5 DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION CONSIDERATIONS
1.6 OPERATIONS TECHNOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT
1.7 BUSINESS CONTINUITY AND DISASTER RECOVERY
1.8 WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT AND CERTIFICATION
1.9 GLOBAL WARMING AND SUSTAINABILITY
1.10 CONCLUSIONS
REFERENCES
FURTHER READING
CHAPTER 2 GLOBAL DATA CENTER ENERGY DEMAND AND STRATEGIES TO CONSERVE ENERGY
2.1 INTRODUCTION
2.2 APPROACHES FOR MODELING DATA CENTER ENERGY USE
2.3 GLOBAL DATA CENTER ENERGY USE: PAST AND PRESENT
2.4 GLOBAL DATA CENTER ENERGY USE: FORWARD-LOOKING ANALYSIS
2.5 DATA CENTERS AND CLIMATE CHANGE
2.6 OPPORTUNITIES FOR REDUCING ENERGY USE
2.7 CONCLUSIONS
REFERENCES
FURTHER READING
CHAPTER 3 ENERGY AND SUSTAINABILITY IN DATA CENTERS
3.1 INTRODUCTION
3.2 MODULARITY IN DATA CENTERS
3.3 COOLING A FLEXIBLE FACILITY
3.4 PROPER OPERATING TEMPERATURE AND HUMIDITY
3.5 AVOIDING COMMON PLANNING ERRORS
3.6 DESIGN CONCEPTS FOR DATA CENTER COOLING SYSTEMS
3.7 BUILDING ENVELOPE AND ENERGY USE
3.8 AIR MANAGEMENT AND CONTAINMENT STRATEGIES
3.9 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM EFFICIENCY
3.10 ENERGY USE OF IT EQUIPMENT
3.11 SERVER VIRTUALIZATION
3.12 INTERDEPENDENCY OF SUPPLY AIR TEMPERATURE AND ITE ENERGY USE
3.13 IT AND FACILITIES WORKING TOGETHER TO REDUCE ENERGY USE
3.14 DATA CENTER FACILITIES MUST BE DYNAMIC AND ADAPTABLE
3.15 SERVER TECHNOLOGY AND STEADY INCREASE OF EFFICIENCY
3.16 DATA COLLECTION AND ANALYSIS FOR ASSESSMENTS
3.17 PRIVATE INDUSTRY AND GOVERNMENT ENERGY EFFICIENCY PROGRAMS
3.18 STRATEGIES FOR OPERATIONS OPTIMIZATION
3.19 UTILITY CUSTOMER-FUNDED PROGRAMS
REFERENCES
FURTHER READING
CHAPTER 4 HOSTING OR COLOCATION DATA CENTERS
4.1 INTRODUCTION
4.2 HOSTING
4.3 COLOCATION (WHOLESALE)
4.4 TYPES OF DATA CENTERS
4.5 SCALING DATA CENTERS
4.6 SELECTING AND EVALUATING DC HOSTING AND WHOLESALE PROVIDERS
4.7 BUILD VERSUS BUY
4.8 FUTURE TRENDS
4.9 CONCLUSION
REFERENCES
FURTHER READING
SOURCES FOR DATA CENTER INDUSTRY NEWS AND TRENDS
CHAPTER 5 CLOUD AND EDGE COMPUTING
5.1 INTRODUCTION TO CLOUD AND EDGE COMPUTING
5.2 IT STACK
5.3 CLOUD COMPUTING
5.4 EDGE COMPUTING
5.5 FUTURE TRENDS
REFERENCES
FURTHER READING
CHAPTER 6 DATA CENTER FINANCIAL ANALYSIS, ROI, AND TCO
6.1 INTRODUCTION TO FINANCIAL ANALYSIS, RETURN ON INVESTMENT, AND TOTAL COST OF OWNERSHIP
6.2 FINANCIAL MEASURES OF COST AND RETURN
6.3 COMPLICATIONS AND COMMON PROBLEMS
6.4 A REALISTIC EXAMPLE
6.5 CHOOSING TO BUILD, REINVEST, LEASE, OR RENT
FURTHER READING
CHAPTER 7 MANAGING DATA CENTER RISK
7.1 INTRODUCTION
7.2 BACKGROUND
7.3 REFLECTION: THE BUSINESS CASE
7.4 KNOWLEDGE TRANSFER 1
7.5 THEORY: THE DESIGN PHASE
7.6 KNOWLEDGE TRANSFER 2
7.7 PRACTICE: THE BUILD PHASE
7.8 KNOWLEDGE TRANSFER 3: PRACTICAL COMPLETION
7.9 EXPERIENCE: OPERATION
7.10 KNOWLEDGE TRANSFER 4
7.11 CONCLUSIONS
REFERENCES
PART II PART IIDATA CENTER TECHNOLOGIES
CHAPTER 8 SOFTWARE-DEFINED ENVIRONMENTS
8.1 INTRODUCTION
8.2 SOFTWARE-DEFINED ENVIRONMENTS ARCHITECTURE
8.3 SOFTWARE-DEFINED ENVIRONMENTS FRAMEWORK
8.4 CONTINUOUS ASSURANCE ON RESILIENCY
8.5 COMPOSABLE/DISAGGREGATED DATACENTER ARCHITECTURE
8.6 SUMMARY
REFERENCES
CHAPTER 9 COMPUTING, STORAGE, AND NETWORKING RESOURCE MANAGEMENT IN DATA CENTERS
9.1 INTRODUCTION
9.2 RESOURCE VIRTUALIZATION AND RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
9.3 CLOUD PLATFORM
9.4 PROGRESS FROM SINGLE-CLOUD TO MULTI-CLOUD
9.5 RESOURCE MANAGEMENT ARCHITECTURE IN LARGE-SCALE CLUSTERS
9.6 CONCLUSIONS
REFERENCES
CHAPTER 10 WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS TO IMPROVE ENERGY EFFICIENCY IN DATA CENTERS
10.1 INTRODUCTION
10.2 WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS
10.3 SENSORS AND ACTUATORS
10.4 SENSOR ANALYTICS
10.5 ENERGY SAVINGS
10.6 CONTROL SYSTEMS
10.7 QUANTIFIABLE ENERGY SAVINGS POTENTIAL
10.8 CONCLUSIONS
REFERENCES
CHAPTER 11 ASHRAE STANDARDS AND PRACTICESFOR DATA CENTERS
11.1 INTRODUCTION: ASHRAE AND TECHNICAL COMMITTEE TC 9.9
11.2 THE GROUNDBREAKING ASHRAE “THERMAL GUIDELINES”
11.3 THE THERMAL GUIDELINES CHANGE IN HUMIDITY CONTROL
11.4 A NEW UNDERSTANDING OF HUMIDITY AND STATIC DISCHARGE
11.5 HIGH HUMIDITY AND POLLUTION
11.6 THE ASHRAE “DATACOM SERIES”
11.7 THE ASHRAE HANDBOOK AND TC 9.9 WEBSITE
11.8 ASHRAE STANDARDS AND CODES
11.9 ANSI/ASHRAE STANDARD 90.1-2010 AND ITS CONCERNS
11.10 THE DEVELOPMENT OF ANSI/ASHRAE STANDARD 90.4
11.11 SUMMARY OF ANSI/ASHRAE STANDARD 90.4
11.12 ASHRAE BREADTH AND THE ASHRAE JOURNAL
REFERENCES
FURTHER READING
CHAPTER 12 DATA CENTER TELECOMMUNICATIONS CABLING AND TIA STANDARDS
12.1 WHY USE DATA CENTER TELECOMMUNICATIONS CABLING STANDARDS?
12.2 TELECOMMUNICATIONS CABLING STANDARDS ORGANIZATIONS
12.3 DATA CENTER TELECOMMUNICATIONS CABLING INFRASTRUCTURE STANDARDS
12.4 TELECOMMUNICATIONS SPACES AND REQUIREMENTS
12.5 STRUCTURED CABLING TOPOLOGY
12.6 CABLE TYPES AND MAXIMUM CABLE LENGTHS
12.7 CABINET AND RACK PLACEMENT (HOT AISLES AND COLD AISLES)
12.8 CABLING AND ENERGY EFFICIENCY
12.9 CABLE PATHWAYS
12.10 CABINETS AND RACKS
12.11 PATCH PANELS AND CABLE MANAGEMENT
12.12 RELIABILITY RATINGS AND CABLING
12.13 CONCLUSION AND TRENDS
FURTHER READING
CHAPTER 13 AIR-SIDE ECONOMIZER TECHNOLOGIES
13.1 INTRODUCTION
13.2 USING PROPERTIES OF AMBIENT AIR TO COOL A DATA CENTER
13.3 ECONOMIZER THERMODYNAMIC PROCESS AND SCHEMATIC OF EQUIPMENT LAYOUT
13.4 COMPARATIVE POTENTIAL ENERGY SAVINGS AND REQUIRED TRIM MECHANICAL REFRIGERATION
13.5 CONVENTIONAL MEANS FOR COOLING DATACOM FACILITIES
13.6 A NOTE ON LEGIONNAIRES’ DISEASE
REFERENCES
FURTHER READING
CHAPTER 14 RACK-LEVEL COOLING AND SERVER-LEVEL COOLING
14.1 INTRODUCTION
14.2 RACK-LEVEL COOLING
14.3 SERVER-LEVEL COOLING
14.4 CONCLUSIONS AND FUTURE TRENDS
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
FURTHER READING
CHAPTER 15 CORROSION AND CONTAMINATION CONTROL FOR MISSION CRITICAL FACILITIES
15.1 INTRODUCTION
15.2 DATA CENTER ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT
15.3 GUIDELINES AND LIMITS FOR GASEOUS CONTAMINANTS
15.4 AIR CLEANING TECHNOLOGIES
15.5 CONTAMINATION CONTROL FOR DATA CENTERS
15.6 TESTING FOR FILTRATION EFFECTIVENESS AND FILTER LIFE
15.7 DESIGN/APPLICATION OF DATA CENTER AIR CLEANING
15.8 SUMMARY AND CONCLUSION
15.9 APPENDIX 1: ADDITIONAL DATA CENTER SERVICES
15.11 APPENDIX 3: REACTIVITY MONITORING DATA EXAMPLES: SAMPLE CORROSION MONITORING REPORT
15.12 APPENDIX 4: DATA CENTER CASE STUDY
FURTHER READING
CHAPTER 16 RACK PDU FOR GREEN DATA CENTERS
16.1 INTRODUCTION
16.2 FUNDAMENTALS AND PRINCIPLES
16.3 ELEMENTS OF THE SYSTEM
16.4 CONSIDERATIONS FOR PLANNING AND SELECTING RACK PDUs
16.5 FUTURE TRENDS FOR RACK PDUs
FURTHER READING
CHAPTER 17 FIBER CABLING FUNDAMENTALS, INSTALLATION, AND MAINTENANCE
17.1 HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE AND THE “STRUCTURED CABLING MODEL” FOR FIBER CABLING
17.2 DEVELOPMENT OF FIBER TRANSPORT SERVICES (FTS) BY IBM
17.3 ARCHITECTURE STANDARDS
17.4 DEFINITION OF CHANNEL vs. LINK
17.5 NETWORK/CABLING ELEMENTS
17.6 PLANNING FOR FIBER-OPTIC NETWORKS
17.7 LINK POWER BUDGETS AND APPLICATION STANDARDS
17.8 LINK COMMISSIONING
17.9 TROUBLESHOOTING, REMEDIATION, AND OPERATIONAL CONSIDERATIONS FOR THE FIBER CABLE PLANT
17.10 CONCLUSION
REFERENCE
FURTHER READING
BOOKS
PAPERS
WEB
CHAPTER 18 DESIGN OF ENERGY-EFFICIENT IT EQUIPMENT
18.1 INTRODUCTION
18.2 ENERGY-EFFICIENT EQUIPMENT
18.3 HIGH-EFFICIENT COMPUTE SERVER CLUSTER
18.4 PROCESS TO DESIGN ENERGY-EFFICIENT SERVERS
18.5 CONCLUSION
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
REFERENCES
FURTHER READING
PERFORMANCE STANDARD
PSU 80 PLUS
WATER COOLING SEVERS
CHAPTER 19 ENERGY-SAVING TECHNOLOGIES OF SERVERSIN DATA CENTERS
19.1 INTRODUCTION
19.2 ENERGY CONSUMPTION MODELING OF SERVERS IN DATA CENTERS
19.3 ENERGY-SAVING TECHNOLOGIES OF SERVERS
19.4 CONCLUSIONS
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
REFERENCES
CHAPTER 20 CYBERSECURITY AND DATA CENTERS
20.1 INTRODUCTION
20.2 BACKGROUND OF OT CONNECTIVITY IN DATA CENTERS
20.3 VULNERABILITIES AND THREATS TO OT SYSTEMS
20.4 LEGISLATION COVERING OT SYSTEM SECURITY
20.5 CYBER INCIDENTS INVOLVING DATA CENTER OT SYSTEMS
20.6 CYBERATTACKS TARGETING OT SYSTEMS
20.7 PROTECTING OT SYSTEMS FROM CYBER COMPROMISE
20.8 CONCLUSION
REFERENCES
CHAPTER 21 CONSIDERATION OF MICROGRIDS FOR DATA CENTERS
21.1 INTRODUCTION
21.2 DESCRIPTION OF MICROGRIDS
21.3 CONSIDERING MICROGRIDS FOR DATA CENTERS
21.4 U.S. MICROGRID MARKET
21.5 CONCLUDING REMARKS
REFERENCES
FURTHER READING
PART III DATA CENTER DESIGN & CONSTRUCTION
CHAPTER 22 DATA CENTER SITE SEARCH AND SELECTION
22.1 INTRODUCTION
22.2 SITE SEARCHES VERSUS FACILITY SEARCHES
22.3 GLOBALIZATION AND THE SPEED OF LIGHT
22.4 THE SITE SELECTION PROCESS
22.5 INDUSTRY TRENDS AFFECTING SITE SELECTION
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
REFERENCE
FURTHER READING
CHAPTER 23 ARCHITECTURE: DATA CENTER RACK FLOOR PLAN AND FACILITY LAYOUT DESIGN
23.1 INTRODUCTION
23.2 FIBER OPTIC NETWORK DESIGN
23.3 OVERVIEW OF RACK AND CABINET DESIGN
23.4 SPACE AND POWER DESIGN CRITERIA
23.5 PATHWAYS
23.6 COORDINATION WITH OTHER SYSTEMS
23.7 COMPUTER ROOM DESIGN
23.8 SCALABLE DESIGN
23.9 CFD MODELING
23.10 DATA CENTER SPACE PLANNING
23.11 CONCLUSION
FURTHER READING
CHAPTER 24 MECHANICAL DESIGN IN DATA CENTERS
24.1 INTRODUCTION
24.2 KEY DESIGN CRITERIA
24.3 MECHANICAL DESIGN PROCESS
24.4 DATA CENTER CONSIDERATIONS IN SELECTING KEY COMPONENTS
24.5 PRIMARY DESIGN OPTIONS
24.6 CURRENT BEST PRACTICES
24.7 FUTURE TRENDS
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
REFERENCE
FURTHER READING
CHAPTER 25 DATA CENTER ELECTRICAL DESIGN
25.1 INTRODUCTION
25.2 DESIGN INPUTS
25.3 ARCHITECTURE RESILIENCE
25.4 ELECTRICAL DESIGN CHALLENGES
25.5 FACEBOOK, INC. ELECTRICAL DESIGN
FURTHER READING
CHAPTER 26 ELECTRICAL: UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SUPPLY SYSTEM
26.1 INTRODUCTION
26.2 PRINCIPAL OF UPS AND APPLICATION
26.3 CONSIDERATIONS IN SELECTING UPS
26.4 RELIABILITY AND REDUNDANCY
26.5 ALTERNATE ENERGY SOURCES: ac AND dc
26.6 UPS PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS
26.7 UPS MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL
26.8 CONCLUSION AND TRENDS
FURTHER READING
CHAPTER 27 STRUCTURAL DESIGN IN DATA CENTERS: NATURAL DISASTER RESILIENCE
27.1 INTRODUCTION
27.2 BUILDING DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS
27.3 EARTHQUAKES
27.4 HURRICANES, TORNADOES, AND OTHER WINDSTORMS
27.5 SNOW AND RAIN
27.6 FLOOD AND TSUNAMI
27.7 COMPREHENSIVE RESILIENCY STRATEGIES
REFERENCES
CHAPTER 28 FIRE PROTECTION AND LIFE SAFETY DESIGN IN DATA CENTERS
28.1 FIRE PROTECTION FUNDAMENTALS
28.2 AHJS, CODES, AND STANDARDS
28.3 LOCAL AUTHORITIES, NATIONAL CODES, AND STANDARDS
28.4 LIFE SAFETY
28.5 PASSIVE FIRE PROTECTION
28.6 ACTIVE FIRE PROTECTION AND SUPPRESSION
28.7 DETECTION, ALARM, AND SIGNALING
28.8 FIRE PROTECTION DESIGN & CONCLUSION
REFERENCES
CHAPTER 29 RELIABILITY ENGINEERING FOR DATA CENTER INFRASTRUCTURES
29.1 INTRODUCTION
29.2 DEPENDABILITY THEORY
29.3 SYSTEM DYSFUNCTIONAL ANALYSIS
29.4 APPLICATION TO DATA CENTER DEPENDABILITY
REFERENCES
CHAPTER 30 COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMICS FOR DATA CENTERS
30.1 INTRODUCTION
30.2 FUNDAMENTALS OF CFD
30.3 APPLICATIONS OF CFD FOR DATA CENTERS
30.4 MODELING THE DATA CENTER
30.5 POTENTIAL ADDITIONAL BENEFITS OF A CFD-BASED DIGITAL TWIN
30.6 THE FUTURE OF CFD-BASED DIGITAL TWINS
REFERENCES
CHAPTER 31 DATA CENTER PROJECT MANAGEMENT
31.1 INTRODUCTION
31.2 PROJECT KICKOFF PLANNING
31.3 PREPARE PROJECT SCOPE OF WORK
31.4 ORGANIZE PROJECT TEAM
31.5 PROJECT SCHEDULE
31.6 PROJECT COSTS
31.7 PROJECT MONITORING AND REPORTING
31.8 PROJECT CLOSEOUT
31.9 CONCLUSION
FURTHER READING
PART IV DATA CENTER OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT
CHAPTER 32 DATA CENTER BENCHMARK METRICS
32.1 INTRODUCTION
32.2 THE GREEN GRID’S PUE: A USEFUL METRIC
32.3 METRICS FOR EXPRESSING PARTIAL ENERGY USE
32.4 APPLYING PUE IN THE REAL WORLD
32.5 METRICS USED IN DATA CENTER ASSESSMENTS
32.6 The GREEN GRIDS XUE METRICS
32.7 RCI AND RTI
32.8 ADDITIONAL INDUSTRY METRICS AND STANDARDS
32.9 EUROPEAN COMMISSION CODE OF CONDUCT
32.10 CONCLUSION
FURTHER READING
CHAPTER 33 DATA CENTER INFRASTRUCTURE MANAGEMENT
33.1 WHAT IS DATA CENTER INFRASTRUCTURE MANAGEMENT
33.2 TRIGGERS FOR DCIM ACQUISITION AND DEPLOYMENT
33.3 WHAT ARE MODULES OF A DCIM SOLUTION
33.4 THE DCIM SYSTEM ITSELF: WHAT TO EXPECT AND PLAN FOR
33.5 CRITICAL SUCCESS FACTORS WHEN IMPLEMENTING A DCIM SYSTEM
33.6 DCIM AND DIGITAL TWIN
33.7 FUTURE TRENDS IN DCIM
33.8 CONCLUSION
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
FURTHER READING
CHAPTER 34 DATA CENTER AIR MANAGEMENT
34.1 INTRODUCTION
34.2 COOLING DELIVERY
34.3 METRICS
34.4 AIR CONTAINMENT AND ITS IMPACT ON AIR PERFORMANCE
34.5 IMPROVING AIR PERFORMANCE
34.6 CONCLUSION
REFERENCES
CHAPTER 35 ENERGY EFFICIENCY ASSESSMENT OF DATA CENTERS USING MEASUREMENT AND MANAGEMENT TECHNOLOGY
35.1 INTRODUCTION
35.2 ENERGY CONSUMPTION TRENDS IN DATA CENTERS
35.3 COOLING INFRASTRUCTURE IN A DATA CENTER
35.4 COOLING ENERGY EFFICIENCY IMPROVEMENTS
35.5 MEASUREMENT AND MANAGEMENT TECHNOLOGY (MMT)
35.6 MMT-BASED BEST PRACTICES
35.7 MEASUREMENT AND METRICS
35.8 CONCLUSIONS
REFERENCES
CHAPTER 36 DRIVE DATA CENTER MANAGEMENT AND BUILD BETTER AI WITH IT DEVICES AS SENSORS
36.1 INTRODUCTION
36.2 CURRENT SITUATION OF DATA CENTER MANAGEMENT
36.3 AI INTRODUCED IN DATA CENTER MANAGEMENT
36.4 CAPABILITIES OF IT DEVICES USED FOR DATA CENTER MANAGEMENT
36.5 USAGE MODELS
36.6 SUMMARY AND FUTURE PERSPECTIVES
FURTHER READING
CHAPTER 37 PREPARING DATA CENTERS FOR NATURAL DISASTERS AND PANDEMICS
37.1 INTRODUCTION
37.2 DESIGN FOR BUSINESS CONTINUITY AND DISASTER RECOVERY
37.3 NATURAL DISASTERS
37.4 THE 2011 GREAT EAST JAPAN EARTHQUAKE
37.5 THE 2012 EASTERN U.S. COAST SUPERSTORM SANDY
37.6 THE 2019 CORONAVIRUS DISEASE (COVID-19) PANDEMIC
37.7 CONCLUSIONS
REFERENCES
FURTHER READING
INDEX
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