Czochralski growth of Gd3(Ga1-xAlx)5O12 single crystals
β Scribed by Hideo Kimura; Hiroshi Maeda; Mitsunori Sato
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1986
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 347 KB
- Volume
- 74
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0022-0248
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## Abstract Transparent semiconducting Ξ²βGa~2~O~3~ single crystals were grown by the Czochralski method from an iridium crucible under a dynamic protective atmosphere to control partial pressures of volatile species of Ga~2~O~3~. Thermodynamic calculations on different atmospheres containing CO~2~,
single crystal growth, characterization, La 3 Ga 5.5 Nb 0.5 O 14 , fluorescence decay time. PACS 60.Ki, 81.10.-h Dysprosium (Dy) doped La 3 Ga 5.5 Nb 0.5 O 14 single crystals were grown by the traditional Czochralski method along z-axis. The structure of the crystal has been studied by X-ray powder