## Abstract Monocytes from the peripheral blood of normal adult human donors were found to have appreciable levels of cytotoxic activity against murine and human tumorβcell lines. Adherent cells ( > 90% monocytes) were obtained from the peripheral blood of 29 normal healthy volunteers either by adh
Cytolytic activity of circulating human monocytes on transformed and untransformed human fibroblasts
β Scribed by Alberto Mantovani; Aldo Tagliabue; Jack H. Dean; Thomas R. Jerrells; Ronald B. Herberman
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1979
- Tongue
- French
- Weight
- 402 KB
- Volume
- 23
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0020-7136
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
Monocytes from the peripheral blood of 10 normal adult human donors were tested for their cytolytic activity on untransformed or SV40βtransformed, early passage, human fibroblasts. Two pairs of human fibroblast lines (2303 and SV40β2303, 2931 and SV40β2931) were used and lysis was assessed in terms of release of [^3^H]thymidine from prelabelled target cells over a 72βh incubation period. High levels of cytolytic activity were consistently observed on transformed fibroblasts at attacker to target cell (A:T) ratios ranging from 5:1 to 40:1. Low, but significant, lysis of untransformed cells was observed only with two donors at the highest (40:1) A:T ratio tested. With all donors, the cytolytic activity on transformed lines was significantly greater than on untransformed fibroblasts. Thus natural human monocyteβmediated cytotoxicity is preferentially expressed on transformed, as compared to untransformed, cells although sparing of the latter is not absolute.
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