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Crystallization of NAD+ synthetase fromBacillus subtilis

โœ Scribed by Rizzi, Menico; Nessi, Claudio; Bolognesi, Martino; Coda, Alessandro; Galizzi, Alessandro


Book ID
101228430
Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1996
Tongue
English
Weight
240 KB
Volume
26
Category
Article
ISSN
0887-3585

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โœฆ Synopsis


NAD+-synthetase is a ubiquitous enzyme catalyzing the last step in the biosynthesis of NAD+. Mutants of NAD+ synthetase with impaired cellular functions have been isolated, indicating a key role for this enzyme in cellular metabolism. Crystals of the enzyme from Bacillus subtilis suitable for x-ray crystallographic investigation have been grown from polyethylene glycol solutions. Investigation on the structural organization of NAD+ synthetase, a n enzyme fundamental for NAD+ biosynthesis, and belonging to the recently characterized amidotransferase enzymatic family, will provide more insight into the catalytic mechanism of deamido-NAD+ + NAD+ conversion, a biosynthetic process that is a potential target for the development of antibiotic compounds against Bacillus sp. and related bacteria.


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Extracellular mannanase from Bacillus subtilis NM-39, an isolate from Philippine soil, was purified about 240-fold with a yield of 7.3% by ammonium sulphate fractionation, DEAE-Toyopearl chromatography and Sephacryl S-200 gel filtration. Its Mr was 38 kDa and it had a pI of 4.8 and optimum activity