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Counterion binding in partially neutralized poly(D-glutamic acid) and poly(DL-glutamic acid)

✍ Scribed by Shintaro Sugai; Katsutoshi Nitta


Publisher
Wiley (John Wiley & Sons)
Year
1969
Tongue
English
Weight
370 KB
Volume
7
Category
Article
ISSN
0006-3525

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✦ Synopsis


Sodium counterion association with partially neutralized poly(D-glutamic acid) or poly(DL-glutamic acid) was measured by use of Wall's transference method with radioactive sodium. In the region where both polyacids are in completely random coil form, fractions of association were considerably less than that with poly(acrylic acid) in the same region of degree of neutralization. Even in the region where poly(D-glutamic acid) is in the helical form, the fraction of association was less than that with poly(acrylic acid) in the same region. No pronounced characteristics attributable to counterion association corresponding to the helii-coil transition could be found. The association phenomena were discussed on the basis of a rodlike model of polyelectrolyte.


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The coil-helix transitions of poly (L-glutamic acid) in aqueous alcohol solutions have been investigated for mixed counterion systems. It has been found that coexistence of two kinds of counterion species, i.e., two alkali metal counterions, alkali and alkaline earth metal, and two alkaline earth me