## Abstract Oxygen‐17 NMR spectra of 45 substituted methyl benzoates in acetonitrile were measured at natural abundance. The substituent‐induced chemical shifts (SCS) of the carbonyl oxygen correlate well with the σ~m~ and σ substituent constants in two separate correlations for __meta__ and __para
Correlation of carbon-13 substituent-induced chemical shifts: Meta- and para-substituted methyl benzoates
✍ Scribed by Miloš Buděšńský; Otto Exner
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1989
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 551 KB
- Volume
- 27
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0749-1581
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✦ Synopsis
Carbon
-13 NMR spectra are reported for 69 substituted methyl benzoates in deuteriochloroform or in its mixture with dimethyl sulphoxide-d, . The substituent-induced chemical shifts (SCS) of the CO carbon correlate poorly with dual substituent parameters (DSP) in all possible modifications, and for meta derivatives in particular this correlation is both overparameterized and imprecise. A much better correlation was obtained with parameters (designated s", Bp and Cp) derived previously by principal component analysis (PCA) from a larger set. The SCS of the CH, carbon correlate very well with the original simple Hammett equation, and no DSP treatment is needed. The clustering of substituents is not consequential in such a large set.
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