Coordination of keratinocyte programming in human SCC-13 squamous carcinoma and normal epidermal cells
โ Scribed by Andrew L. Rubin; Nancy L. Parenteau; Robert H. Rice
- Book ID
- 102880848
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1989
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 785 KB
- Volume
- 138
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-9541
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โฆ Synopsis
Exploiting the sensitivity of neoplastic keratinocytes to physiological effectors, this work analyzes the degree of coordination among differentiation markers in the established human epidermal squamous carcinoma cell line SCC-13 in comparison to normal human epidermal cells. This analysis showed that overall keratin content was modulated substantially and in parallel with particulate transglutaminase activity in response to variation of calcium, retinoic acid, and hydrocortisone concentrations in the medium. The changes in keratin expression were evident primarily in the striking stimulation by hydrocortisone or calcium and the virtual suppression by retinoic acid of species in the 56-58 kd region, which have not previously been reported subject to such physiological modulation. In contrast, involucrin levels were coordinated only to a limited degree with particulate transglutaminase activity and keratin content. The very low involucrin
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Spatially regulated expression of E (epithelial)-and P (placental)-cadherins is crucial for maintaining normal epidermal architecture. In cutaneous squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs), aberrant P-cadherin expression is often observed in ''squamoid'' cancer cells, whereas E-cadherin expression in cancer