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Coordination and Catalytic Activity of Ruthenium Complexes Containing Tridentate P,N,O Ligands

โœ Scribed by Chun-Chin Lee; Wan-Yi Chu; Yi-Hong Liu; Shie-Ming Peng; Shiuh-Tzung Liu


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2011
Tongue
English
Weight
648 KB
Volume
2011
Category
Article
ISSN
1434-1948

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โœฆ Synopsis


Abstract

The coordination chemistry of Ru^II^ ions with [2โ€(diphenylphosphanyl)โ€Nโ€(oโ€hydroxybenzylidene)]aniline (PNOโ€H) and the methylated analogue PNOโ€Me have been studied. Thus, [(PNO)RuCl(dmso)~2~] (1), [(PNO)~2~Ru] (2), [(PNO)RuCl(PPh~3~)] (3) and [(PNO)RuCl(CO)~2~] (4) were synthesized by reactions of various Ru^II^ precursors with PNOโ€H. Treatment of PNOโ€Me with [RuCl~2~(dmso)~4~] resulted in in the formation of [P,Nโ€(PNOโ€Me)Ru(dmso)~2~Cl~2~] (5). However, complexation of PNOโ€Me with [RuCl~2~(CO)~3~(THF)] (THF = tetrahydrofuran) provided a mixture of [P,Nโ€(PNOโ€Me)Ru(CO)~2~Cl~2~] (6) and 4 because Oโ€demethylation took place during the reaction. All of the Ru^II^ complexes have been characterized by elemental analysis and spectroscopic techniques, as well as Xโ€ray crystal structural analysis for 2, 4 and 6. The ruthenium complexes investigated in this work, except 2, are good precatalysts for the reductive amination of amine with alcohols, and 4 appears to be the best. Moreover, 4 can catalyze the direct amination of nitrobenzene with benzyl alcohol to the corresponding secondary amine.


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The reaction of the Schiff bases (obtained by condensing isatin with o-aminophenol/o-aminothiophenol/o-aminobenzoic acid) with [RuX 3 (EPh 3 ) 3 ] (where X = Cl/Br; E = P/As) in benzene afforded new, air-stable Ru(III) complexes of the general formula [Ru(L)X(EPh 3 ) 2 ] (L = dianion of tridentate S