Distamycin A/DAPI staining and sequential C-banding of human lymphocyte chromosomes reveals the regular occurrence of differentially staining subfractions of chromosome 9 constitutive heterochromatin. These subfractions are regionally organized as two subsegments: a distal one, which fluoresces brig
Complete deficiency of constitutive heterochromatin on a human chromosome 9
โ Scribed by C. H. C. M. Buys; J. M. M. Ypma; W. L. Gouw
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1979
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 227 KB
- Volume
- 49
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0340-6717
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
In cultured amniotic fluid cells a mediocentric chromosome 9 appeared to be completely deficient in constitutive heterochromatin when stained with distamycin A and DAPI. In addition, this deficient chromosome was found in a blood cell culture from the father. Both the father and the child after birth were phenotypically normal. Evidently, a considerable heterozygotic deficit of chromosome 9 heterochromatin can be tolerated without affecting the phenotype. The heterochromatin defect was also shown by G11-staining. Distamycin A-DAPI staining is highly reproducible and is recommended as a fluorescent alternative to often less successful G11-methods for the detection of heteromorphism of chromosome 9.
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