Cold-insoluble globulin (CIg) is a member of a group of circulating and cellassociated, high-molecular-weight glycoproteins termed fibronectins. CIg was isolated from human plasma by affinity chromatography on gelatin-Sepharose. SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of the purified glycoprotein gav
Comparison of the structures of human fibronectin and plasma cold-insoluble globulin
โ Scribed by Balian, Gary ;Crouch, Ed ;Click, Eva Marie ;Carter, William G. ;Bornstein, Paul
- Publisher
- Wiley (John Wiley & Sons)
- Year
- 1979
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 713 KB
- Volume
- 12
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0091-7419
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
Human amniotic fluid fibronectin and plasma fibronectin (cold-insoluble globulin) are indistinguishable both immunologically and by amino acid composition. Cyanogen bromide and tryptic peptides also suggest substantial structural homology. However, carbohydrate analysis has demonstrated additional saccharides in fibronectin and an overall increase in carbohydrate content relative t o coldinsoluble globulin. Furthermore, limited proteolytic cleavage of the two proteins indicates differences in primary structure or in conformation. Using affinity-purified antibodies t o cold-insoluble globulin, a glucosamine-labeled pronaseresistant component, probably proteoglycan, was found t o coprecipitate with fibronectin, suggesting an association between these two macromolecules in the connective tissue matrix.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
of the cold-insoluble globulin of human plasma (CIg) are described which result in a much higher recovery than formerly obtained.
Plasma and fibroblast cellular fibronectins from three different species were compared for structural similarities and differences. Partial tryptic digestion of either human or chicken plasma and cellular fibronectins yields homologous protease-resistant domains within a species but few homologies b
Administration of anti-cytomegalovirus gamma globulin has been reported to prevent acute human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) infection in immunocompromised patients. Most likely the gamma globulin acts by its neutralizing activity. However, the antibody titer to HCMV in hyperimmune gamma globulin is usuall
Cell lines derived from I 3 different human colon adenocarcinomas were examined for production of fibronectin by ELISA and for cell-surface expression of fibronectin by indirect immunofluorescence. Two squamous epithelial cell lines obtained from tumors of the upper aerodigestive tract were used as