Comparative studies of the immunogenic activity of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and hbsag polypeptides
โ Scribed by Yanuario Sanchez; Irina Ionescu-Matiu; Joseph L. Melnick; Dr. Gordon R. Dreesman
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1983
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 805 KB
- Volume
- 11
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0146-6615
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
Three hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) preparations were compared: purified intact 22-nm HBsAg particles; HBsAg-derived, sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS)denatured P25 + GP30 polypeptide pool; and nondenatured P25 + GP30 micelles. The micelles had the same polypeptide composition as the P25 + GP30 pool. The immunogenicity in mice of each preparation, administered either in saline suspension or adsorbed to aluminum gel, was compared. The SDS-denatured polypeptides were less immunogenic than intact HBsAg particles, whereas the micelles were more immunogenic. High anti-HBs titcrs were observed in mice immunized with micelle preparations in either saline suspension or adsorbed to aluminum gel for as long as 200 days after a booster inoculation, administered 26 days after the primary dose.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
Microencapsulated liposome systems (MELs) were investigated as a potential immunization carrier for a recombinant 22-nm hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) particle. MELs were prepared by first entrapping the HBsAg particles within liposomes composed of phosphatidylcholine:cholesterol (1:1 molar rat
Hepatitis B virus surface antigen (HBsAg) could be studied until recently only by isolating it from the blood of carriers, thus making incorporation of radioactive precursors into this protein(s) impossible. The isolation of a cell line producing HBsAg [Alexander et al, 1978] has eliminated this obs
## Abstract The sensitivity of immunoassays for hepatitis B virus (HBV) surface antigen (HBsAg) detection may be hampered by the presence of mutants involving the major antigenic determinant of the protein. The performance of the VITROSยฎ HBsAg Assay has been shown to be affected by mutations compri
A method for obtaining a subunit inactivated vaccine preparation from the 22-nm particles of HBsAg is proposed. For inactivation of the residual infectious hepatitis B virus (HBV) the preparations were successively treated with 1% sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) and nucleases. In addition, thermal dena