This paper describes a statistical study of pulse-width modulated control systems. The pulse-wldth modulator is first considered for positive signals only. The output of this is then compared with the output of the approximate model where the pulsewidth modulator is replaced by sampler, a saturating
Comparative propagation study of pulse-modulated microwaves
β Scribed by Thad G. Rolling; T. Koryu Ishii
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1996
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 466 KB
- Volume
- 13
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0895-2477
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
We study the reflection and transmission properties of two-dimensional (20) photonic band-gap (PBG) materials with the use of the transfer matrix method. Then, by combining this method with the reciprocity theorem, we calculate the radiation patterns of antennas placed on top of 2 0 PBG materials. The results are in good agreement with recent theoretical and experimental results in similar systems. We also compare the present method of calculating the radiation pattems with a recently proposed method where the PBG crystal is replaced with an equiilalent reflection plane. We show that the present method has several adcantages; for example, it can be used euen for cases where the driuen frequency of the antenna is not inside the PBG.
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