Coherent Raman and Infrared Studies of Sulfur Trioxide
β Scribed by Engelene T.H. Chrysostom; Nicolae Vulpanovici; Tony Masiello; Jeffrey Barber; Joseph W. Nibler; Alfons Weber; Arthur Maki; Thomas A. Blake
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2001
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 132 KB
- Volume
- 210
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0022-2852
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β¦ Synopsis
High-resolution (0.001 cm -1 ) coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering (CARS) was used to observe the Q-branch structure of the IR-inactive Ξ½ 1 symmetric stretching mode of 32 S 16 O 3 and its various 18 O isotopomers. The Ξ½ 1 spectrum of 32 S 16 O 3 reveals two intense Q-branches in the region 1065-1067 cm -1 , with surprisingly complex vibrational-rotational structure not resolved in earlier studies. Efforts to simulate this with a simple Fermi-resonance model involving Ξ½ 1 and 2Ξ½ 4 states do not reproduce the spectral detail, nor do they yield reasonable spectroscopic parameters. A more subtle combination of Fermi resonance and indirect Coriolis interactions with nearby states, 2Ξ½ 4 (1 = 0, Β±2), Ξ½ 2 + Ξ½ 4 (1 = Β±1), 2Ξ½ 2 (1 = 0), is suspected and a determination of the location of these coupled states by high-resolution infrared measurements is under way. At medium resolution (0.125 cm -1 ), the infrared spectra reveal Q-branch features from which approximate band origins are estimated for the Ξ½ 2 , Ξ½ 3 , and Ξ½ 4 fundamental modes of 32 S 18 O 3 , 32 S 18 O 2 16 O, and 32 S 18 O 16 O 2 . These and literature data for 32 S 16 O 3 are used to calculate force constants for SO 3 and a comparison is made with similar values for SO 2 and SO. The frequencies and force constants are in excellent agreement with those obtained by Martin in a recent ab initio calculation.
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Infrared and Raman spectra of solid dibromodichloromethane at temperatures between 12 K and the melting point are reported. All nine internal modes are observed with both techniques. Multiple components of some modes are attributed to isotopic species. The absence of crystal Γeld splittings and of l