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Coefficient factor for graft weight estimation from preoperative computed tomography volumetry in living donor liver transplantation

✍ Scribed by Tetsuji Yoneyama; Katsuhiro Asonuma; Hideaki Okajima; Kwang-Jong Lee; Hidekazu Yamamoto; Takayuki Takeichi; Yoshiharu Nakayama; Yukihiro Inomata


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2011
Tongue
English
Weight
182 KB
Volume
17
Category
Article
ISSN
1527-6465

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✦ Synopsis


In the clinical setting of living donor liver transplantation (LDLT), it is common to find a discrepancy between the graft volume estimated by preoperative computed tomography volumetry and the actual graft weight (AGW) measured on the backtable . In this study, we attempt to find the coefficient factor that correlates the estimated graft volume to the AGW. Whole livers explanted in 25 LDLT recipients (17 cirrhotic and 8 morphologically normal with familial amyloid polyneuropathy) were evaluated to compare cirrhotic livers and noncirrhotic normal livers. In addition, right lobe grafts (n ΒΌ 39) and left lobe grafts (n ΒΌ 35) used in LDLTs were also evaluated to further determine the correlation between estimated graft volume and AGW. The correlation coefficient between estimated liver volume and actual liver weight was 1.01 in whole cirrhotic livers, whereas it was 0.85 in whole livers with familial amyloid polyneuropathy. In the partial liver grafts, it was 0.84 in right lobe grafts and 0.85 in left lobe grafts. In conclusion, we suggest that a correlation coefficient of 0.85 should be applied for the accurate calculation of the graft weight from the volume estimated by preoperative computed tomography in LDLT.


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An accurate preoperative estimate of the graft weight is vital to avoid small-for-size syndrome in the recipient and ensure donor safety after adult living donor liver transplantation (LDLT). Here we describe a simple method for estimating the graft volume (GV) that uses the maximal right portal vei