Clinical use of non-a botulinum toxins: botulinum toxin type B
β Scribed by Dirk Dressler; Roberto Eleopra
- Publisher
- Springer-Verlag
- Year
- 2006
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 977 KB
- Volume
- 9
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1029-8428
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## Abstract In some patients, therapy with botulinum toxin type A (BTβA) becomes ineffective due to formation of antibodies (BTβAβAB). The time course of BTβAβAB titres after cessation of BTβA therapy was quantitatively studied to determine whether and when they might drop. Thirteen patients (eight
## Abstract Fifteen patients with torticollis who had been treated with repeated injections of botulinum toxin type A (botox A) developed antibodies to the toxin. This resulted in loss of benefit in the 13 patients who had improved with botox A injections and failure to develop muscle atrophy after