Clinical considerations in the choice of materials for orthopedic internal prostheses
โ Scribed by Scales, John T. ;Winter, G. D.
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1975
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 467 KB
- Volume
- 9
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-9304
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
Abstract
The six principal clinical considerations which influence the choice of materials for total joint replacements are given.
The necessity for screening tests on potentially useful materials is stressed. These should be carried out on specimens which have been exposed to the sterilizing process, which will be used in clinical practice. The materials should also be investigated after immersion in a physiological solutionโbovine serum; following implantation in a large animal.
Useful tests are impact testing, and wear studies using pinโonโdisk and journal and bush specimens.
In the case of total joint replacements, equipment in which joint motions and loadings can be simulated can provide valuable information. The components should also be subject to fatigue testing.
There is a need to develop agreed laboratory methods for testing of materials and implants and for the long term follow up of patients.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
As genetic testing for predisposition to human diseases has become an increasingly common practice in medicine, the need for clear interpretation of the test results is apparent. However, for many disease genes, including the breast cancer susceptibility genes BRCA1 and BRCA2, a significant fraction
The adhesion of bacteria on a biomaterial surface significant complement activation. PMN adhesion on the biois believed to be the first step in the development of biomate-material surface was sensitive to shear stress and minimal rial-related infection. The goal of this study was to investigate at s