## Abstract Five male patients with avulsions of the C5 and C6 roots of the brachial plexus underwent transfer of one fascicle of the median nerve to the motor branch of the biceps muscle. The mean period of followβup was 32 months. The average reinnervation time of the biceps was 3.4 months. Four
Clinical application of ipsilateral C7 nerve root transfer for treatment of C5 and C6 avulsion of brachial plexus
β Scribed by Y.-D. Gu; P.-Q. Cai; F. Xu; F. Peng; L. Chen
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2003
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 139 KB
- Volume
- 23
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0738-1085
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
We applied a nerve transfer, using the ipsilateral C7 nerve root to treat the C5 and C6 root avulsion of the brachial plexus. Four patients with C5 and C6 preganglionic injury were operated on with this new technique from 1998β2000. Transfer of the spinal accessory nerve to the suprascapular nerve was simultaneously done in 2 these patients. After a followβup of 1β2.5 years, the muscle strength of elbow flexors recovered to M4 (Lovett) in all cases, shoulder abduction of >90Β° with external rotation of 30β40Β° was gained in two cases, and that of 15β45Β° with no external rotation in the other two cases. No remarkable impairment was found in all C7βinnervated muscles except for decrease of muscle power of 1 grade (Lovett) in the short run. This new technique shows promise as an efficacious and safe treatment for C5 and C6 root avulsion of the brachial plexus. However, it should be applied prudently when incomplete injuries of the lower trunk are involved. Β© 2003 WileyβLiss, Inc. MICROSURGERY 23:105β108 2003
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