The effect of time-controlled exposures to cholera toxin (CT) on intracellular levels of cyclic AMP (CAMP) and on the proliferative response of serumstimulated 3T3 cells was investigated. Continuous exposure to CT caused up to 8-fold raises in cAMP content and inhibited DNA replication by delaying G
Cholera toxin stimulates division of 3T3 cells
β Scribed by Rebecca M. Pruss; Harvey R. Herschman
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1979
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 424 KB
- Volume
- 98
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-9541
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
Cholera toxin was used in an attempt to inhibit epidermal growth factor stimulated 3T3 cell division. Instead, cholera toxin alone at low concentrations (10^β10^ M), was able to stimulate cell division and could augment EGF stimulated cell division. The mitogenic effect of cholera toxin can occur despite a dramatic increase in the intracellular levels of cAMP in 3T3 cells. Cholera toxin stimulated mitogenesis could not be mimicked by choleragenoid, the binding but inactive subunit of cholera toxin, or by other agents which elevate cAMP levels in 3T3 cells.
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