Characterization of stoichiometric LiNbO3grown from melts containing K2O
✍ Scribed by G. I. Malovichko; V. G. Grachev; E. P. Kokanyan; O. F. Schirmer; K. Betzler; B. Gather; F. Jermann; S. Klauer; U. Schlarb; M. Wöhlecke
- Book ID
- 104790121
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1993
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 662 KB
- Volume
- 56
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1432-0630
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A near-stoichiometric LiNbO 3 single crystal has been grown by the Czochralski technique from a melt of 58.5 mol% Li 2 O. Its composition homogeneity was assessed by measuring the UV absorption edge. It was found that the maximum composition difference is about 0.03 mol% in the radial direction and
## Abstract With K~2~O as flux, near‐stoichiometric In:LiNbO~3~ (In:SLN) crystals with different indium contents were grown by the top seed solution growth (TSSG) method. Defect structure characteristics and the replacement principle of extrinsic ions were derived from X‐ray powder diffraction, dif