## e z -C a m i n o and G. M a r q u e z -R u i z " In this paper, separation of the polar compounds previously obtained from heated fats by column chromatography is proposed in order to increase knowledge of the alteration of frying fats. The analysis is carried out in 35 min by high performance s
Characterization of quality of fat in processed foods by fatty acid analysis and high-performance size-exclusion chromatography
✍ Scribed by Piispa, Eija ;Hopia, Anu ;Hyvönen, Lea E. T.
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1996
- Weight
- 447 KB
- Volume
- 98
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0931-5985
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
The quality of fat in ten different types of processed foods, including snack foods, deep fat fried products, bakery products and fish and meat products was studied. Crude fat was analysed gravimetrically and the fatty acid composition by capillary gas chromatography. Triacylglycerol equivalents, representing the total amount of triacylglycerol shaped fat in the samples, were calculated from the results of fatty acid analysis. The polar lipids were analysed using solid phase extraction (SPE) combined with high-performance size-exclusion chromatography (HPSEC). Polar lipid material-, polymer-and polar triacylglycerol (PTAG)-contents were calculated. The polar lipid content varied between 2.0% and 19.8% of total fat. Polymer and PTAG contents were 0-6.7% and 0.4-4.1% of the total fat, respectively. HPSEC proved to be a promising method for studing the alteration of food fats in processed foods. It is possible to obtain specific information about the altered lipid material and quality of food fats with this method.
Ermittlung der Qualitat von Fetten aus industriell hergestellten Lebensmitteln durch Analyse der Fettsauren und Hochleistungs-AusschluBchPomatographie. Die Qualitat von Fetten wurde in zehn verschiedenen industriell hergestellten Produkten (Kartoffelchips, Pommes frites, Backwaren sowie Fleisch-und Fischprodukten) untersucht. Der Fettgehalt wurde gravimetrisch und das Fettsaurespektrum mittels Gaschromatographie ermittelt. Die Triacylglyceridaquivalente (TAG), die den Gesamtgehalt an Lipiden mit TAG-Struktur im Lebensmittel reprasentieren, wurden anhand der Fettsaurezusammensetzung berechnet. Zur weiteren Charakterisierung des Fettanteils wurden die polaren Lipide anhand von SPE (Festphasenextraktion) und HPSEC (High-Performance Size-Exclusion Chromatography) analysiert. Der Gehalt an polaren Lipiden, Polymeren und polaren Triglyceriden (PTAG) wurde berechnet. Der Anteil an polaren Lipiden am Gesamtfett betrug zwischen 2,0% und 19,8%, die Polymere und polaren Triglyceride wiesen Anteile zwischen 0-6,7% bzw. 0,4-4,1% auf. HPSEC erwies sich als eine vielversprechende Methode zur Untersuchung der Fettveranderung in verarbeiteten Lebensmitteln. Es ist moglich, anhand dieser Methode spezifische Informationen iiber veranderte Lipide sowie iiber die Qualitat des Fettanteils in Lebensmitteln zu erhalten.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
Collagen extracted from tissues by pepsin digestion is a mixture of monomeric and oligomeric molecules. The oligomers are held together by covalent crosslinks between molecules. A simple size-exclusion high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method for separation of collagen monomers and oligo
Separation of unsaturated fatty acids and their hydroperoxides and hydroxides was carried out easily and quickly by high-performance liquid chromatography on the porous polymer gel (TSK-Gel LS-140) using n-hexaneiethanol as an eluent. This method was proved to be useful for the quantitative analysis
Some researchers have reported that ascorbic acid (AA) and/or isoascorbic acid (IAA) was detected in ground meat, prompting our laboratory to undertake a small survey to determine if the addition of AA and IAA to ground meats was common practice. The study was expanded to include dairy products, lun
Fatty acid isopropylidene hydrazides, prepared by stepwise treatment of acyl lipids with hydrazine and acetone, were analyzed by high-performance liquid chromatography on a reversed-phase column. These derivatives could be easily eluted with 15% water in methanol and monitored by measuring absorbanc