Characterisation of colloidal gas aphrons for subsequent use for protein recovery
β Scribed by Paula Jauregi; Steven Gilmour; Julie Varley
- Book ID
- 104357506
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1997
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 939 KB
- Volume
- 65
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0923-0467
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Colloidal gas aphrons (CGAs) were first reported by Sebba (J. Collozd Interface Sci., 35 (4) (1971) 643) as micro bubbles ( 10-100 /xm), composed of a gaseous inner core surrounded by a thin surfactant film, which are created by mtense sumng of a surfactant solution. Since then, these colloidal dispersions have been used for diverse applicatmns (clarification of suspensions, removal of sulphur crystals, separation of organic dyes from wastewater, etc.). However, there have been no reports, as yet, of their direct applicatton for protein recovery. In this study, CGAs are created from an anionic surfactant (AOT) and are charactensed m terms of stability and gas hold-up for a range of process parameters relevant to their proposed use for protein recovery, at a later stage. A statistical experimental design was developed in order to study the effect of different factors (surfactant concentratton, salt concentration, pH, time of stirring and temperature) on the staNhty and gas hold-up of CGAs. The analysis of results from the experimental design prowdes predictive statistical models Stab111ty was found to depend mainly on salt and surfactant concentration. Several interactions are shown to be mgmficant including the time-temperature interaction. Gas hold-up was found to depend mainly on salt and surfactant concentratmn and time of stirring. Also, results from power measurements are presented and the minimum energy for the formatton of CGAs, for one set of solution properties, ~s determined
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract Colloidal gas aphrons (CGAs), first described by Felix Sebba in his book __Foams and Biliquid FoamsβAphrons__ in 1987, consist of a system of spherical microbubbles with diameters mostly above 25 Β΅m and classified as kugelschaums (ball foam). They possess some colloidal properties and c
## Abstract **BACKGROUND:** There is an increasing interest in obtaining natural products with bioactive properties, using fermentation technology. However, the downstream processing consisting of multiple steps can be complicated, leading to increase in the final cost of the product. Therefore the
Colloidal gas aphrons are microbubbles 10-100 lm in diameter created by intense stirring of a surfactant solution. They are composed of a gaseous inner core surrounded by a surfactant ΓΌlm. They have a high surface area, are relatively stable and have the ability to interact with proteins through ele