๐”– Bobbio Scriptorium
โœฆ   LIBER   โœฆ

Central adrenergic neurons in DOCA-salt hypertension

โœ Scribed by Dr. Friendhelm Lamprecht; David M. Jacobowitz; J. Steven Richardson; Irwin J. Kopin


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1975
Tongue
English
Weight
933 KB
Volume
1
Category
Article
ISSN
0360-4012

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โœฆ Synopsis


Abstract

The effects of various doses of 6โ€hydroxydopamine(6โ€OHDA) injected into the hypothalamus on DOCAโ€saltโ€induced hypertension were studied. The development of hypertension was prevented in the group treated with the highest dose of 6โ€OHDA, and the onset of hypertension was delayed in a doseโ€dependent fashion in the groups treated with the lower doses of 6โ€OHDA. Catecholamine histofluorescence observations showed that the cannula tips placed the drug lateral to the third ventricle. The most prominent change observed was a marked unilateral reduction in the fluorescence of the dopaminergic nerves of the caudateโ€putamen and in the number of cell bodies in the substantia nigra. These results suggest possible sites of central aminergic control of blood pressure.


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Background: 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) 2B and 5-HT 1B receptors are upregulated in arteries from hypertensive DOCA-salt rats and directly by mineralocorticoids. We hypothesized that increased 5-HT 2B and 5-HT 1B receptor density and contractile function would precede increased blood pressure in DOCA