## Abstract The mechanism of glucose entry into human vascular endothelial cells was studied in monolayer cultures of normal (primary) and virally (SV40) transformed umbilical vein endothelium. Radioisotopic uptake studies with the glucose analogues 2โdeoxyโDโglucose, and 3โOโmethylโDโglucose, and
Cell shape and hexose transport in normal and virus-transformed cells in culture
โ Scribed by Bissell, Mina J. ;Farson, Deborah ;Tung, Agatha S. C.
- Publisher
- Wiley (John Wiley & Sons)
- Year
- 1977
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 704 KB
- Volume
- 6
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0091-7419
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
Abstract
The rate of hexose transport was compared in normal and virusโtransformed cells on a monolayer and in suspension. It was shown that: (1) Both trypsinโremoved cells and those suspended for an additional day in methyl cellulose had decreased rates of transport and lower available water space when compared with cells on a monolayer. Thus, cell shape affects the overall rate of hexose transport, especially at higher sugar concentrations. (2) Even in suspension, the initial transport rates remained higher in transformed cells with reference to normal cells. Scanning electron micrographs of normal and transformed chick cells revealed morphological differences only in the flat state. This indicates that the increased rate of hexose transport after transformation is not due to a difference in the shape of these cells on a monolayer.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract Hamster (nil) cells maintained overnight in culture medium containing cycloheximide and either glucose or fructose exhibit strikingly different rates of hexose transport and metabolism (i.e., uptake). Pretreatment of cultures with sulfhydryl reagents makes it possible to determine initi
## Abstract Effects of transformation by Rous sarcoma virus on sugar uptake and activity and the subcellular distribution of hexokinase isozymes in chick embryo fibroblasts were examined. Transformation caused a severalโfold increase in the maximum velocity for uptake of 2โdeoxyglucose without a si
Many cell types will grow when attached to a rigid surface but not in suspension, a phenomenon termed " anchorage dependence ". Anchorage dependence can be studied by incorporating solid particles of varying size into gels. It has been found that colonies will form on glass fibrils 500 p in length,
Three normal human and two normal bovine fibroblastic lines were compared with one of the human lines transformed with Rous sarcoma virus ( R S V ) , one human line transformed by Simian virus (SV 40) and the two bovine lines transformed with RS V, with respect to DNA synthesis between subcultivatio
## Abstract The components of unidirectional K influx and efflux have been investigated in the 3T3 cell and the SV40 transformed 3T3 cell in exponential and stationary growth phase. Over the cell densities used for transport experiments the 3T3 cell goes from exponential growth to density dependent