Heparin and heparin-like molecules may function, apart from their effect on hemostasis, as regulators of cell growth and neovascularization. We investigated whether similar effects are exerted by laminarin sulfate, an unrelated polysulfated saccharide isolated from the cell wall of seaweed and compo
Cell blotting and isoelectric focusing of neuroblastoma-derived heparin-binding neurotrophic activities: Detection of basic fibroblast growth factor protein and mRNA
โ Scribed by K. Wewetzer; T. Janet; D. Heymann; K. Unsicker
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1993
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 676 KB
- Volume
- 36
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0360-4012
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โฆ Synopsis
Neuroblastoma cells have been shown to contain growth factors, which may be involved in the regulation of cell proliferation and/or differentiation. We have examined whether human IMR-32 neuroblastoma cells store factors with a capacity to promote neuron survival and differentiation. Heparin affinity chromatography, cell blotting, and isoelectric focusing of IMR-32 cell extracts revealed multiple neurotrophic activities at molecular weights of 16.8, 24.1, 39.0, 45.3, 52.3 and isoelectric points of 4.0, 5.0,8.3, 9.0. Immunocytochemistry, immunoblotting, and radio-immunoassay with specific antibodies suggests that one neurotrophic activity is immunologically identical with basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF). This assumption is supported by Northern blot analysis, which shows a 6.0 kb bFGF transcript.
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