## Abstract ## __Background.__ Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)‐targeted therapy has been extensively assessed in human cancer treatment. We appraised the possible role of tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) in areca quid (AQ)‐associated oral cavity squamous cell carcinomas (OSCCs) by examini
CCND1 amplification and protein overexpression in oral squamous cell carcinoma of young patients
✍ Scribed by Estela Kaminagakura; Isabela Werneck da Cunha; Fernando Augusto Soares; Inês Nobuko Nishimoto; Luiz Paulo Kowalski
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2011
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 492 KB
- Volume
- 33
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1043-3074
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Background
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the correlation of CCND1 amplification and protein overexpression with clinicopathological features and clinical outcomes in patients younger than 41 years old with oral squamous cell carcinoma (SCC).
Methods
Eighty‐six young patients with oral SCC were evaluated using the tissue microarray technique, immunohistochemistry, and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). These cases were compared with 116 patients with oral cancer aged over 50 years old (controls).
Results
Cyclin D1 overexpression was observed in 47.7% of tumors in the young group and in 32.8% of controls (p = .03). In the young group, CCND1 amplification and overexpression were higher than in the control patients and the differences were statistically significant. In the young group, protein overexpression correlated with diminished disease‐free survival (DFS), whereas in the control patients, cyclin D1 overexpression correlated with diminished DFS and overall survival (OS).
Conclusion
In both groups, amplification had no influence on prognosis. Protein overexpression was an indicator of worse DFS in both groups. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Head Neck, 2011
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract Overexpression of cyclin D1, a G1 cell cycle regulator, is often found in many different tumor types, including oral squamous cell carcinomas (SCC). Recent laboratory experiments have demonstrated that cyclin D1 levels can influence radiosensitivity in various cell lines. This study eva
## Abstract Chromosomal band 11q13 is frequently amplified in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) and assumed to be critically involved in tumor initiation and progression by proto‐oncogene activation. Though cyclin D1 (__CCND1__) is supposed to be the most relevant oncogene, several additional put
## Abstract ## Background. Oral squamous cell carcinoma affects mainly patients between the fifth and sixth decades of life, being rare in the young (≤40 years old). ## Methods. Demographic, clinical, and pathologic features, and the long‐term survival of 125 patients younger than 41 years of ag
## Abstract In our previous study, we identified amyloid precursor protein (APP) in an oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC)‐enriching subtractive hybridization library. Our present study attempts to define the significance of __APP__ expression in the genesis of OSCC. RT‐PCR analysis showed increase