We examine likelihood based methods aimed at analysing the causal effect of actual exposure to drug treatment on a (repeated) binary outcome in two randomized trials with partial compliance. Starting with the univariate compliance summary 'total treatment dose history', we apply a method for ordinal
Causal effects of alcoholism on earnings: estimates from the NLSY
โ Scribed by Alison Snow Jones; David W. Richmond
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2006
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 189 KB
- Volume
- 15
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1057-9230
- DOI
- 10.1002/hec.1109
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
Abstract
Propensity score matching is used to investigate the causal relationship between alcoholism and earnings in a young cohort of males and females drawn from the 1989 and 1994 National Longitudinal Survey of Youth (NLSY) in order to investigate productivity losses attributed to alcoholism and to quantify these effects. Results suggest that there are productivity losses attributable to alcoholism; that they become more pronounced over the life cycle; and that they differ between men and women. Ways in which estimates from propensity score matching may or may not improve on instrumental variables estimates are discussed. Copyright ยฉ 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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