Allergic contact dermatitis to ultraviolet (UV) cured acrylates occurs predominantly in occupationally exposed workers. Two men presented with dermatitis coinciding with the location of banknotes in their pockets. Patch testing confirmed allergic contact dermatitis to multiple acrylates and Australi
CASE REPORT Allergic contact dermatitis to cinchocaine
โ Scribed by Christopher R Kearney; John Fewings
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2001
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 27 KB
- Volume
- 42
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0004-8380
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
SUMMARY
A case of allergic contact dermatitis to cinchocaine is presented to highlight the confusion regarding the classification of, and crossโreactivity between, topical anaesthetic agents and the inadequacy of the use of benzocaine as a single screening agent for topical anaesthetic contact allergy. Our patient presented with a 10โday history of acute perianal dermatitis. Allergic contact dermatitis to Proctosedyl^ยฎ^ ointment, which was applied for 3 weeks prior, was suspected. On patch testing, he reacted to cinchocaine, a constituent of Proctosedyl^ยฎ^ ointment, and to the actual product, but had no reaction to benzocaine or lignocaine.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
Patients sensitive to phenyl salicylate (salol) were patch-tested to several aryl salicylates. The most powerful derivative was p-nitrophenyl salicylate (compound 5). This can be explained by an unusually good interaction with protein (nucleophilic substitution on the carboxyl carbon). All these res
## SUMMARY Allergic contact dermatitis from the topical use of essential oils is not widely recognized as an occupational hazard. Four cases of allergic contact dermatitis to essential oils occurring in three aromatherapists and one chemist with a particular interest in aromatherapy are described.