Pyridinium and bis-pyridinium oxime salts are currently in use or under development for treatment of patients exposed to organophosphorus nerve agents. The low volatility and thermal lability of these compounds limits the number of mass spectrometric approaches that may be used to characterize them.
Carbon-13 NMR characterization of the bispyridinium oximes, toxogonin, HS-3, HS-6 and HI-6
✍ Scribed by D. Waysbort; D. Balderman; G. Amitai
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1981
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 405 KB
- Volume
- 16
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0749-1581
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
The structure of the bispyridinium oximes, toxogonin, HS‐3, HS‐6 and HI‐6, used as antidotes in organophosphorus poisoning, is confirmed by ^13^C NMR spectroscopy. The ^13^C NMR spectra of the corresponding monopyridinium precursors substantiate the signal assignment in the bispyridinium oxime spectra. In all oximes studied the hydroxyiminomethyl group (CHNOH) exists in the syn configuration. The ^13^C signal differences also readily allow analysis of binary mixtures of the oximes and provide an easy method for monitoring their stability.
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