Calculations of diffusion coefficients of cyclic poly(dimethylsiloxanes)
β Scribed by Dodgson, Keith ;Edwards, Christopher J. C. ;Stepto, Robert F. T.
- Publisher
- Wiley (John Wiley & Sons)
- Year
- 1985
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 406 KB
- Volume
- 17
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0007-1641
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
The Kirkwood equation and a MonteβCarlo technique which employs Metropolis sampling have been used to calculate diffusion coefficients (D) for low molar mass cyclic poly(dimethylsiloxanes). Correlations between calculated and experimental values of D show that the effective segment size is larger for cyclic than for linear PDMS. Thus, freeβdraining flow is reduced for the cyclic species consistent with its greater segment density. The cyclic molecules also show enhanced diffusion coefficients at very low molar masses which may be associated with the rigid toroidal shapes of these molecules.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
The response of aluminum oxide-filled poly(dimethy1 siloxane) and poly(diphenylsi1oxaneco-dimethylsiloxane) elastomers, containing 3-24 mol % diphenylsiloxane, to cyclic stress at elevated temperatures (dynamic creep) was evaluated. The materials could be divided into two classes, based on their res
Dielectric constant measurements were carried out on poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) linear chains CH3-[Si(CH3)20]x-Si(CH3) 3 and cyclics t"[Si(CH3)20~ for x -~ 10, 15 and 70, in cyclohexane and in benzene at 30Β°C. Mean-square dipole moments </~ 2> were calculated from these data, using the method of
Poly(methacrylonitrile) (PMAN) samples in the shape of a cylinder used in this study were obtained from methacrylonitrile by bulk polymerization. The electron spin resonance (ESR) method has been used to calculate oxygen diffusion coefficient (D) into PMAN samples exposed to high-energy radiation at