Brightness profiles of C3 and NH3 in the atmosphere of P/Brorsen-Metcalf
β Scribed by P. P. Korsun
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1995
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 483 KB
- Volume
- 316
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0004-6337
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β¦ Synopsis
Spectroscopic observations of Comet P/Brorsen-Metcalf were made on August 9-13, 1989. Spatial profiles extracted from long-slit spectra were analyzed to determine the lifetimes of C3 and NH2 radicals and their parents, as well as the tailward acceleration of these radicals. In our investigations we used a Monte Carlo model. The average lifetime for C3 has been found to be 6.3 x 1 0 ' s and that for the parent of C3 to 6 x lo3 s. The spatial profiles of C3 were almost symmetric and we need only 0.1 cms-2 as the tailward acceleration. According to our simulations, C3H4 (allene) can be considered as the parent for C3. We obtained the average value 7.6 x lo' s for the lifetime of NH2 and 1.1 x lo' s for the lifetime of the NH2 parent. The tailward acceleration of NH2 was not more than 0.1 ems-'. This result does not exceed the latest theoretical calculations of NH2 and NHs lifetimes by a factor of 1.4. So, NH3 may be considered as a parent for NH2 in the atmosphere of P/Brorsen-Metcalf.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Using resoaance fluorescence the kinetics of NH (X 3~-) was studied in the pulsed vacuum UV photolysis of mixtures of NH3 and NO. The rate constant of the reaction NH + NO was determined to be (4.7 f 1.2) x lO\_" cm3 m01ecuIe-~ ssl. in the course of an investigation of the kinetics of imino radicals