Laser flash photolysis of D,O,/RCH,/N, and CI,CO/RCH,/N, mixtures (R = CH,S or H) was coupled with CH, detection by time-resolved tunable-diode laser absorption spectroscopy to investigate the importance of C-S bond cleavage as an O,-independent reaction pathway for the atmospherically interesting r
Branching ratios for hydrogen transfer in the reactions of OD radicals with CH3SCH3 and CH3SC2H5
โ Scribed by R.E. Stickel; Z. Zhao; P.H. Wine
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1993
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 649 KB
- Volume
- 212
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0009-2614
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
Laser Bash photolysis of DNOs/RSR'/R"H/Nr mixtures (R&HI, R'=CH, or C,H,, R"=n-hexyl or cyclohexyl) has been coupled with HDO detection by time-resolved tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy to directly investigate the importance of C-H bond cleavage as the q-independent pathway for the atmospherically interesting reactions of OD radicals with CHaSCHs and CH3SCzH5. For both reactions the HDO yield is found to be approximately 0.84kO.15 (uncertainty is 2a), thus demonstrating conclusively that C-H bond cleavage predominates over C-S bond cleavage as a reaction pathway in the absence of Oz.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
Product distributions for the reactions of CH$ and CDf with methanol, methanol-da, and ethanol studied in a tandemkm CpdOtrOTl resonance mass SpeCtrOmeter are reported. The major reaction pathways may 5c rationalized in terms of 3x1 intermediate species havving a pro&mated ether structure. The react
Disproportionation/combination rate constant ratios, k , / k , , have been measured for the collision between CF3CH2CH2 and CF3 radicals to be 0.022 ? 0 002 and for CF3CH2CH2 and CF3CH2CH2 radicals to be 0.100 IT 0.002. Comparison to previous work from this laboratory for the reaction of CF3CH2CHCI
The kinetic3 of [!-atom abstraction from silancs is shown to bc \vell described by th;: HEBO method cscqt for reaction (S): D + SiH4 -SiE-13 + ftD and Its isotopicanalogues. In photochcm;.-nl csperiments ai -13O'C it is found that reaction (8) crln compc:c \vith (7): D f CrDj -+ C3Ds (k,/ks = 1.7)
Rate constants for the reactions of OH radicals and Cl atoms with CH,CH,NO>, CH,CH,CH,NO,, CH3CH2CH2CHzN02, and CH,CH2CH2CH,CH2N02 have been determined at 295+3 K and a total pressure of approximately 1 atm. The OH rate data were obtained using both the absolute rate technique of pulse radiolysis co
The rate constants for the reactions of OH radicals with CH 3 OCF 2 CF 3 , CH 3 OCF 2 CF 2 CF 3 , and CH 3 OCF(CF 3 ) 2 have been measured over the temperature range 250-430 K. Kinetic measurements have been carried out using the flash photolysis, laser photolysis, and discharge flow methods combine