## Abstract ## Objective To assess the effect on freezing of gait (FOG) of botulinum toxin type A (BTXโA) injections in advanced Parkinson's disease (PD) patients. ## Method BTXโA 150 IU or normal saline was injected into each leg's calf muscles by a blinded investigator. FOG severity was assess
Botulinum toxin injections to one leg alleviate freezing of gait in a patient with parkinson's disease
โ Scribed by Dr. Nir Giladi; Silvia Honigman
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1997
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 247 KB
- Volume
- 12
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0885-3185
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Freezing of gait (FOG) has been known to respond favorably to sensory tricks and cues. However, FOG is a complex phenomenon with various motor control deficits at play. In this review, we examined and summarized the currently available evidence for the effectiveness of cueing for FOG to determine it
## Abstract Freezing is a disabling symptom in patients with Parkinson's disease. We investigated the effectiveness of a new rehabilitation strategy based on treadmill training associated with auditory and visual cues. Forty Parkinsonian patients with freezing were randomly assigned to two groups: