In population pharmacokinetic studies, one of the main objectives is to estimate population pharmacokinetic parameters specifying the population distributions of pharmacokinetic parameters. Confidence intervals for population pharmacokinetic parameters are generally estimated by assuming the asympto
Bootstrap confidence intervals for the sensitivity of a quantitative diagnostic test
โ Scribed by Robert W. Platt; James A. Hanley; Hong Yang
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2000
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 116 KB
- Volume
- 19
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0277-6715
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โฆ Synopsis
We examine bootstrap approaches to the analysis of the sensitivity of quantitative diagnostic test data. Methods exist for inference concerning the sensitivity of one or more tests for "xed levels of speci"city, taking into account the variability in the sensitivity due to variability in the test values for normal subjects. However, parametric methods do not adequately account for error, particularly when the data are non-normally distributed, and non-parametric methods have low power. We implement bootstrap methods for con"dence limits for the sensitivity of a test for a "xed speci"city and demonstrate that under certain circumstances the bootstrap method gives more accurate con"dence intervals than do other methods, while it performs at least as well as other methods in many standard situations.
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