## Abstract Blood flow velocity is a functional parameter of fundamental importance in diagnosis and follow‐up of various vascular diseases. Vascular pathologies can be efficiently studied in animal models, especially in small rodents. ECG‐gated magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) assessment of blood
Blood velocity assessment using 3D bright-blood time-resolved magnetic resonance angiography
✍ Scribed by Sylvain Miraux; Jean-Michel Franconi; Eric Thiaudière
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2006
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 276 KB
- Volume
- 56
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0740-3194
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Blood velocity is a functional parameter that is not easily assessed noninvasively, especially in small animals. A new noninvasive method that uses magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) to measure blood flows is proposed. This method is based on the time‐of‐flight (TOF) phenomenon. By initially suppressing the signal from the stationary spins in the area of interest, it is possible to sequentially visualize only the signal from the moving spins entering a given volume. With this method, 3D cine images of the blood flow can be generated by positive contrast, with unparalleled spatial (<200 μm) and temporal resolutions (<10 ms/image). As a result, it is possible to measure flow in sinuous paths. The present method was applied in vivo to measure the blood velocity in mouse carotid arteries. Because of its robustness and simplicity of implementation, this method has numerous potential applications for fundamental studies in small animal models. Magn Reson Med, 2006. © 2006 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
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