Blends of epoxy/anhydride thermosets with a high-molar-mass poly(methyl methacrylate)
✍ Scribed by Galante, M J; Oyanguren, P A; Andromaque, K; Frontini, P M; Williams, R J J
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1999
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 293 KB
- Volume
- 48
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0959-8103
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✦ Synopsis
Poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA, M n = 232 000) was used to modify a stoichiometric epoxy (diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A; DGEBA)±anhydride (methyl tetrahydrophthalic anhydride; MTHPA) thermoset. PMMA concentrations in the range 3±7 wt% led to morphologies consisting of a continuous PMMA-rich region that appeared rough and striated in scanning electron micrographs and large domains of the thermoset exhibiting a dispersion of PMMA-rich particles in the micrometre range. These morphologies are the result of the critical point location, estimated at 2.1 wt% PMMA as a result of the high molar mass of the additive. A 5 wt% PMMA led to an increase of the stress intensity factor K IC from 0.65 MPa m 1/2 , for the neat thermoset, to 0.94 MPa m 1/2 . However, T g was reduced from 117 °C for the neat thermoset to about 105 °C for the PMMA-modi®ed material. The T g decrease is ascribed to the differential segregation of both monomers to the PMMA-rich phase. No in¯uence of PMMA addition on the cure kinetics was observed. An upper critical solution temperature was observed, meaning that cloud-point conversions increased with cure temperature. Phase separation took place before gelation in the temperature range investigated in this study.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
The viscoelastic behaviour of a stoichiometric diglycidyl ether of bisphenol-A, (DGEBA), 4,4@-diaminodiphenylmethanes (DDM)s epoxy matrix modiÐed with several amounts of poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) has been studied by dynamic-mechanical analysis. Mixtures pre-cured at 80¡C ranged from transpare
Rigid-rigid blends made of ionomer and ionomer precursor polymer, based on poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA), have been investigated. Two series of blends have been prepared for studying mechanical properties. In one series, dynamic mechanical properties were determined over a wide range of temperatu
The positive SIMS spectrum of poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) has been obtained with a mass resolution in excess of 8000 and all the components assigned up to m/z 200 based on accurate mass measurements. Aspects of the interpretation of the spectrum, previously based on quadrupole SIMS data from a