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Biomimetic total synthesis of tricycloillicinone and mechanistic studies toward the rearrangement of prenyl phenyl ethers

✍ Scribed by Xiaoguang Lei; Mingji Dai; Zihao Hua; Samuel J. Danishefsky


Book ID
104095709
Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2008
Tongue
French
Weight
181 KB
Volume
49
Category
Article
ISSN
0040-4039

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✦ Synopsis


The paper describes a short and biomimetic synthesis of tricycloillicinone, which was found to enhance the action of choline acetyltransferase (ChAT). The synthetic route has two critical reactions: bulky, oxygenophilic methylaluminum bis(4-bromo-2,6-di-tert-butylphenoxide) (MABR) promoted rearrangement of prenyl phenyl ether and photochemical cyclization. Furthermore, experiments were designed to explore the process of MABR promoted rearrangement. It was found that stereochemistry of deuterium labeled prenyl group was only partially scrambled, which suggests that there may be two possible reaction pathways involved in this process. It also suggests that the direct migration of prenyl group to para-position under these conditions is slightly favored over the Claisen-Cope process. The highly efficient synthetic route also provides important new opportunities to explore the biological behavior of tricycloillicinone.


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