Bioglass® coated poly(DL-lactide) foams for tissue engineering scaffolds
✍ Scribed by J. E. Gough; M. Arumugam; J. Blaker; A. R. Boccaccini
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2003
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 767 KB
- Volume
- 34
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0933-5137
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to prepare poly(DL‐lactic acid) (PDLLA)/Bioglass® composites of foam‐like structure, to measure the degree of bioactivity of the composites by studying the formation of hydroxyapatite (HA) after immersion in simulated body fluid (SBF) and to test the initial attachment of human osteoblasts within the porous network. It was found that crystalline HA formed on the Bioglass® coated PDLLA foams after 7 days of immersion in SBF. HA formed also on the surfaces of non‐coated PDLLA foams, however the rate and amount of HA formation were much lower than in the composites. The rapid formation of HA on the Bioglass®/PDLLA foam surfaces confirmed the high bioactivity of these materials. Osteoblasts attached within the porous network throughout the depth of the foams. Cell density was found to be higher in the PDLLA/Bioglass® composites compared to the pure PDLLA foams. The composite foams developed here exhibit the required bioactivity to be used as scaffolds for bone tissue engineering.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
Osteoconduction and non-toxic bioresorbability can be achieved by combining Bioglass J particles and Poly (3-hydroxybutyrate) (P3HB) fibre meshes in novel composites for tissue engineering scaffolds. Bioglass J coatings readily induce hydroxyapatite (HA) formation on fibre surfaces in vitro, while b
## Abstract **BACKGROUND:** This work focuses on combining electrospun biodegradable poly‐DL‐lactide (PDLLA) fibres and 45S5 Bioglass^®^ for tissue engineering applications. **RESULTS:** A variety of fibrous structures were produced upon application of an electric field to a flowing solution of PD
## Abstract Highly porous poly(DL‐lactic acid) (PDLLA) foams and Bioglass®‐filled PDLLA composite foams were characterized and evaluated __in vitro__ as bone tissue engineering scaffolds. The hypothesis was that the combination of PDLLA with Bioglass® in a porous structure would result in a bioreso
## Abstract The objective of this study was to synthesize and characterize novel three‐dimensional porous scaffolds made of poly(lactic‐co‐glycolic acid) (PLGA)/nano‐TiO~2~‐particle composite microspheres for potential bone repair applications. The introduction of TiO~2~ component has been proven c
## Abstract Polyblend fibrous scaffolds in mass ratios of 100/0, 90/10, 80/20, and 70/30 from poly(L‐lactide) (PLLA) and poly(ϵ‐caprolactone) (PCL) for cartilage tissue engineering were prepared in three steps: gelation, solvent exchanging, and freeze‐drying. Effects of the blend ratio, the exchang