Poly(lactic acid) (PLA) and poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) were melt-blended and extruded into films in the PLA/PEG ratios of 100/0, 90/10, 70/30, 50/50, and 30/ 70. It was concluded from the differential scanning calorimetry and dynamic mechanical analysis results that PLA/PEG blends range from miscib
Biodegradable poly(lactic acid) polymers
β Scribed by Kulkarni, R. K. ;Moore, E. G. ;Hegyeli, A. F. ;Leonard, Fred
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1971
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 469 KB
- Volume
- 5
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-9304
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
The synthesis of poly(lactic acids) from the cyclic lactides and properties of the polymers prepared have been described. Degradation rates in vitro under homogeous and heterogeneous conditions have been measured. The kinetics of deesterification under homogeneous conditions is second order and an activation energy of 11 Kcal/mol has been calculated. This is comparable to the value found for the hydrolysis of alkyl acetates. A biological in vitro method for determining the degradation of poly(lactic acids) has been described. The method indicates, in accordance with expectations, that poly(dlβlactic acid) degrades at a faster rate than L(+) lactic acid. Initial results of medical evaluation of the polymers in suture, rod, and film form are presented.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Methylenediphenyl diisocyanate (MDI) was used as the chain extender for low molecular weight poly(lactic acid) (PLA) to produce high molecular weight biodegradable polymer material with a better heat resistance. PLA prepolymer with a number-average molecular weight (M n ) of 5800 and a weight-averag
## Abstract An amphiphilic biodegradable polymer, poly(aspartic acidβ__co__βlactic acid) (PAL), was synthesized by simply heating a mixture of aspartic acid (Asp) and Lβlactide without additional catalysts or solvents. The unique branched architecture comprising succinimide units and lactic acid un