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Binding energies and reference levels in photoelectron spectroscopy

โœ Scribed by S.E. Anderson; G.L. Nyberg


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1990
Tongue
English
Weight
712 KB
Volume
52
Category
Article
ISSN
0368-2048

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โœ Joaquรญn Sitte ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 1976 ๐Ÿ› Elsevier Science ๐ŸŒ English โš– 204 KB

It 1s shown that the binding encrgtes (BEf) measured with respect to the Fermi levei differ from the binding energies (BE,,) referred to the vacuum level by a measurable instrument constant. This constant also enables the determinatron of the sample work function from the study of the secondary elec