## Abstract Mapping of small area mortality (or incidence) risks is a widely used technique in public health research. The standardized mortality ratio (SMR) is a common direct index of disease mortality, but it might be very inaccurate in areas or counties with low population. Hence, the use of mo
Bayes and empirical Bayes estimation with errors in variables
โ Scribed by Shunpu Zhang; Rohana J. Karunamuni
- Book ID
- 104302487
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1997
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 544 KB
- Volume
- 33
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0167-7152
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
Suppose that the random variable X is distributed according to exponential families of distributions, conditional on the parameter 0. Assume that the parameter 0 has a (prior) distribution G. Because of the measurement error, we can only observe Y = X+e, where the measurement error e is independent of X and has a known distribution. This paper considers the squared error loss estimation problem of 0 based on the contaminated observation Y. We obtain an expression for the Bayes estimator when the prior G is known. For the case G is completely unknown, an empirical Bayes estimator is proposed based on a sequence of observations Y1, Y2 ..... Y,, where Y~'s are i.i.d, according to the marginal distribution of Y. It is shown that the proposed empirical Bayes estimator is asymptotically optimal.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
By formalizing the relation among components and &borrowing information' among them, Bayes and empirical Bayes methods can produce more valid, e$cient and informative statistical evaluations than those based on traditional methods. In addition, Bayesian structuring of complicated models and goals gu
The multivariate normal regression model, in which a vector y of responses is to be predicted by a vector x of explanatory variables, is considered. A hierarchical framework is used to express prior information on both x and y. An empirical Bayes estimator is developed which shrinks the maximum like