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Bacterial Type III Protein Secretion Systems

✍ Scribed by Samuel Wagner, Jorge E. Galan


Publisher
Springer International Publishing;Springer
Year
2020
Tongue
English
Leaves
234
Series
Current Topics in Microbiology and Immunology 427
Edition
1st ed.
Category
Library

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✦ Synopsis


One of the most exciting developments in the field of bacterial pathogenesis in recent years is the discovery that many pathogens utilize complex nanomachines to deliver bacterially encoded effector proteins into eukaryotic and prokaryotic target cells to modulate a variety of cellular functions for the pathogen’s benefit. These protein-delivery machines include the type III secretion system (T3SS), which is widespread in nature and encoded not only by bacteria pathogenic to vertebrates or plants, but also by bacteria that are symbiotic to plants or insects. Because they are essential virulence factors for many important human pathogens, these systems are emerging as a prime target for the development of new-generation, anti-infective drugs.

This book reviews our current understanding of these intriguing injection machines as well as of the closely related T3SS that serves in flagella assembly.

Individual chapters focus on regulation, assembly, structure, and function of the type III secretion machine and on the evolution of the secreted effector proteins. Given its scope, this book will appeal to a broad readership, including researchers and teachers in the fields of infectious diseases, host pathogen interactions, plant and animal pathogenesis, and symbiosis.

✦ Table of Contents


Front Matter ....Pages i-viii
A Unified Nomenclature for Injectisome-Type Type III Secretion Systems (Samuel Wagner, Andreas Diepold)....Pages 1-10
Transcriptional and Post-transcriptional Regulatory Mechanisms Controlling Type III Secretion (Marcel Volk, Ines Vollmer, Ann Kathrin Heroven, Petra Dersch)....Pages 11-33
Assembly and Post-assembly Turnover and Dynamics in the Type III Secretion System (Andreas Diepold)....Pages 35-66
The Structure of the Type III Secretion System Needle Complex (Sean Miletic, Nikolaus Goessweiner-Mohr, Thomas C. Marlovits)....Pages 67-90
Molecular Organization and Assembly of the Export Apparatus of Flagellar Type III Secretion Systems (Tohru Minamino, Akihiro Kawamoto, Miki Kinoshita, Keiichi Namba)....Pages 91-107
Structures of Type III Secretion System Needle Filaments (Birgit Habenstein, Nadia El Mammeri, James Tolchard, GaΓ«lle Lamon, Arpita Tawani, MΓ©lanie Berbon et al.)....Pages 109-131
The Type III Secretion System Sorting Platform (MarΓ­a Lara-Tejero)....Pages 133-142
Export Mechanisms and Energy Transduction in Type-III Secretion Machines (Thibaud T. Renault, Alina Guse, Marc Erhardt)....Pages 143-159
Flagellar Hook/Needle Length Control and Secretion Control in Type III Secretion Systems (Shin-Ichi Aizawa)....Pages 161-172
The Tip Complex: From Host Cell Sensing to Translocon Formation (William D. Picking, Michael L. Barta)....Pages 173-199
Diversity and Evolution of Type III Secreted Effectors: A Case Study of Three Families (Donald Patrick Bastedo, Timothy Lo, Bradley Laflamme, Darrell Desveaux, David S. Guttman)....Pages 201-230

✦ Subjects


Biomedicine; Medical Microbiology; Infectious Diseases; Bacteriology


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