Bacteria-Based Biosensor for Determination of Hydrogen Peroxide
β Scribed by G.Y. Tai; M.L. Wen; C.Y. Wang
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1996
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 73 KB
- Volume
- 53
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0026-265X
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β¦ Synopsis
A bacterial biosensor that immobilizes living bacteria of strain Bacillus subtilis AS 1.398 are coupled to a Clark-type oxygen electrode to determine hydrogen peroxide. The H 2 O 2 is catalyzed by catalase from the bacteria to produce H 2 O and O 2 . This sensor is advantageous in terms of linearity (10 to 2000 M H 2 O 2 ), lifetime (65 days), and selectivity (no significant interference from some amino acids, metal ions, polyphenols, glucose, and ascorbic acid), especially because bacteria can be used as 2 catalase enzyme membrane that can reproduce itself. The correlation coefficient is 0.999.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
A reagentless amperometric hydrogen peroxide biosensor was developed. Horseradish peroxidase (HRP) was immobilized in a novel sol-gel organic-inorganic hybrid matrix that is composed of silica sol and a grafting copolymer of poly(vinyl alcohol) with 4-vinylpyridine (PVA-g-PVP). Tetrathiafulvalene (T