The T cell system is a complex and highly dynamic system that is amazingly robust over many decades of human life. Its functional competence is determined not only by its size but also by its diversity. Homeostatic control mechanisms have to secure sufficient T cell replenishment while preventing lo
B cell development and receptor diversity during aging
β Scribed by David Allman; Juli P Miller
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2005
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 105 KB
- Volume
- 17
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0952-7915
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Although it is clear that B cell genesis declines with age, the specifics of why this happens are largely unknown. Even less clear is how the age-related decline in B cell development might affect peripheral B cell function. Recent studies have investigated the impact of aging on both B cell genesis in the bone marrow and the resulting peripheral B cell repertoire. On the basis of these studies we propose a model in which the aging of very early B cell progenitors results in shifts in the peripheral B cell repertoire and, consequently, changes in mature B cell function.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Elastin molecules aggregate in the extracellular space where they are crosslinked by stable desmosine bridges. The resulting polymer is structurally organized as branched fibers and lamellae, which, in skin, are wider (a few microns) in the deep dermis and become progressively thinner (fraction of a
Kuo, M. T. (1983). Isolation and preliminary chardcterization of the synaptonemal complex from rat pachytene spermatocytes. Exp Cell Res 144, 63-12. 4 CARPENTER, A. T. C. (1979). Synaptonemal complex and recombination nodules in wild-type Drosophila melanogaskr females. Generics 92. 51 1-541. 5 ALBI
Human memory T cell pools proliferate and differentiate at varying rates that are determined by the frequency of lifelong antigenic re-encounter with different specific antigens. An important question concerning immunity is whether certain specific pools of memory T cells are driven to exhaustion in
## Abstract The cytokine ILβ7 and its receptor are essential for normal B and Tβlymphopoiesis. We have analyzed the role of this receptor in Bβcell development throughout ontogeny in ILβ7 receptorβΞ±βdeficient mice. We demonstrate that the ILβ7 receptor becomes progressively more important with age.