Autocatalytic waves in the nitric acid–formaldehyde system
✍ Scribed by Andrea Komlósi; György Póta; Geoffrey Stedman
- Book ID
- 102445417
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1995
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 367 KB
- Volume
- 27
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0538-8066
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✦ Synopsis
Propagating reaction fronts generated in the autocatalytic oxidation of formaldehyde by nitric acid have been investigated. The experimental values of the wave velocity v and those of the maximal reaction rate rm a t a given spatial coordinate have been described by the formulae v = 2(Dk[CH2(0H)2]0)'~ and rm = 0.247 X k[CHz(OH)zL2, respectively, ( D and k are constants). Similarities and differences to other nitric acid oxidations have been discussed.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
The kinetics of the reaction between nitric acid and formaldehyde have been studied by spectrophotometry. The reaction is autocatalytic. A two-step mechanism is proposed, which accounts for this behavior and describes the effect of reactant concentrations on the characteristics of the kinetic curves